Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, considering that the decomposition reaction of SO2Cl2 is first-order, we can write the rate law shown below:
We also consider that the integrated rate law has been already reported as:
Thus, by plugging in the initial concentration, rate constant and elapsed time we obtain:
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Answer:
There is 5.56 g of gold for every 1 g of chlorine
Explanation:
The ratio is the relationship between two numbers, defined as the ratio of one number to the other. So, the ratio between two numbers a and b is the fraction
You know that a compound has 15.39 g of gold for every 2.77 g of chlorine. This can be expressed by the ratio:
The proportion is the equal relationship that exists between two reasons and is represented by:
This reads a is a b as c is a d.
To calculate the amount of gold per 1 g of chlorine, the following proportion is expressed:
Solving for the mass of gold gives:
mass of gold= 5.56 grams
So, <u><em>there is 5.56 g of gold for every 1 g of chlorine</em></u>
Answer:
Elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.
Explanation:
From the information given:
Radius of gold = 144 pm
Its density = 19.32 g/cm³
Assuming the structure is a face-centered cubic structure, we can determine the density of the crystal by using the following:
a = 407 pm
In a unit cell, Volume (V) = a³
V = (407 pm)³
V = 6.74 × 10⁷ pm³
V = 6.74 × 10⁻²³ cm³
Recall that:
Net no. of an atom in an FCC unit cell = 4
Thus;
density d = 19.41 g/cm³
Similarly; For a body-centered cubic structure
where;
r = 144
a = 332.56 pm
In a unit cell, Volume V = a³
V = (332.56 pm)³
V = 3.68 × 10⁷ pm³
V 3.68 × 10⁻²³ cm³
Recall that:
Net no. of atoms in BCC cell = 2
∴
density =17.78 g/cm³
From the two calculate densities, we will realize that the density in the face-centered cubic structure is closer to the given density.
This makes the elemental gold to have a Face-centered cubic structure.