Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that mountain climber is at rest so net force on it must be zero
So we will have force balance in X direction


now we will have force balance in Y direction


Part a)
so from above equations we have



Part b)
Now for tension in right string we will have


Answer:
change in entropy is 1.44 kJ/ K
Explanation:
from steam tables
At 150 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001053 m^3/kg
vg = 1.1594 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.4337 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.789 kJ/kg
initial specific volume is calculated as





FROM STEAM Table
at 200 kPa
specific volume
Vf = 0.001061 m^3/kg
vg = 0.88578 m^3/kg
specific entropy values are
Sf = 1.5302 kJ/kg K
Sfg = 5.5698 kJ/kg
constant volume so




Change in entropy 
=3( 3.36035 - 2.88) = 1.44 kJ/kg
The answer is B (The second one). I'm not sure though.
The equation Q=CV (Charge = product of Capacitance and potential difference) tells us that the maximum charge that can be stored on a capacitor is equal to the product of it's capacitance and the potential difference across it. In this case the potential difference across the capacitor will be 12.0V (assuming circuit resistance is negligable) and it has a capacitance of 18.0μf or 18.0x10^-6f, therefore charge equals (18.0x10^-6)x12=2.16x10^-4C (Coulombs).
Answer:
As velocity is uniform then acceleration will be zero.
Explanation: