All categories

3 years ago

23. Using the periodic table, what is the oxidation number of:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Aloiza [94]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

a. +2

b. +3

c. -1

Explanation:

The typical oxidation states can be determined from the periodic table based on the number of valence electrons an atom has.

a. Calcium belongs to group 2A, meaning it has 2 valence electrons and, therefore, would have an oxidation state of +2 in compounds.

b. Aluminum is in group 3A, meaning it has 3 valence electrons and would have an oxidation state of +3 in compounds when the 3 electrons are lost.

c. Fluorine would become fluorine if it gained 1 additional electron to achieve an octet, so its oxidation state would be -1.

You might be interested in

2 HI(g) ⇄ H2(g) + I2(g) Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC 0.550 moles of HI are placed in a 2.00 L container and the system is allowed to rea

Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.0275 M

Explanation:

Molarity is calculated by using the equation:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles of HI = 0.550 moles

Volume of container = 2.00 L

$\text{Initial concentration of HI}=\frac{0.550}{2}=0.275M$

For the given chemical equation:

$2HI(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2(g)+I_2(g)$

Initial: 0.275

At eqllm: 0.275-2x x x

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2][I_2]}{[HI]^2}$

We are given:

$K_c=0.0156$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$0.0156=\frac{x\times x}{(0.275-2x)^2}\\\\x=-0.0458,0.0275$

Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because concentration cannot be negative

So, equilibrium concentration of hydrogen gas = x = 0.0275 M

Hence, the concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.0275 M

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound?

Scrat [10]

Explanation:

magnesium and sodium because they are minerals and part of iron

5 0

3 years ago

At what point does salt melt

fredd [130]

Salt melts at 116°c.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What’s the difference between sucrose, fructose and glucose?

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sucrose Is Made up of Glucose and Fructose

Glucose is a simple sugar or monosaccharide.

Fructose, or “fruit sugar,” is a monosaccharide like glucose

5 0

3 years ago

Closing statement: In three to four sentences explain how your plant rankings could protect the dunes.

Wittaler [7]

The answer is 136 and seven

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers