Answer is on the image with the explanation. I hope that might help you with the answers
A mass on a spring vibrates in simple harmonic motion at an amplitude of 8.0 cm. If the mass of the object is 0.20 kg and the sp
1 answer:
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The options of the question are missing. I have attached it.
Answer:
Satellite in option B will have the greatest speed.
Explanation:
From kepplers third law, we know that
V² = GM/R
Thus, v = √(GM/R)
Where;
v is velocity
G is gravitational constant
M is mass
R is radius
Looking at the options, let's start from the first one;
Option A
Here, mass = (1/2)m and radius = R
So, v = √(GM/R) thus v = √(G(m/2)/R) = √(Gm/2R)
Option B
Here, mass = m and radius = (1/2)R
Thus v = √(Gm/(R/2)) = √(2Gm/R)
Option C
Here, mass = m and radius = R
Thus v = √(Gm/R)
Option D
Here, mass = m and radius = 2R
Thus v = √(Gm/(2R))
Now, inspecting all the options, it's clear that option B will have the greatest velocity because it's numerator is the biggest and will in turn lead to higher velocity.
Answer:
in a vacuum
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are waves consisting of oscillations of electric and magnetic fields along a plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave (transverse waves)
Electromagnetic waves are the only waves being able to travel in a vacuum, since they do not need a medium to propagate.
In a vacuum, all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed, called speed of light, whose value is:
The speed of the waves is actually reduced when they enter a medium, according to
where n is the refractive index of the medium.
Electromagnetic waves are also classified into 7 different types according to their wavelength. From shortest to longest wavelength, we have:
Gamma rays
X-rays
Ultraviolet
Visible light
Infrared
Microwaves
Radio waves