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SashulF [63]
3 years ago
11

How much heat is needed to change the temperature of 3 grams of gold (c = 0.129 ) from 21°C to 363°C? The answer is expressed to

the nearest whole number.
121 joules
132 joules
140 joules
149 joules
Physics
2 answers:
madam [21]3 years ago
8 0

The correct answer to the question is : B) 132 Joules.

EXPLANATION :

As per the question, the mass of the gold m = 3 gram.

The initial temperature of the gold T = 21 degree celsius.

The final temperature of the gold  T' = 363 degree celsius.

Hence, the change in temperature  dT = T' - T

                                                          = 363 - 21 degree celsius

                                                          = 342 degree celsius.

The specific heat of the gold is given as c = 0.129\ J/g^0C

We are asked to calculate the heat required ( dQ ) to raise the temperature of gold.

The heat required for this is calculated as -

                                   dQ = mcDT

                                         = 3 × 342 × 0.129 J

                                         = 132.354 J

                                         ≈ 132 J

Hence, the correct answer is 132 J.

motikmotik3 years ago
5 0
The answer is 132. Hope this helps. I got this answer right on an assignment. Have a wonderful day today. 
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