3. Kinetic energy
4. Potential energy
5. Kinetic energy because it’s moving towards the waterfall otherwise there wouldn’t be a waterfall.
6. Kinetic energy
7. Kinetic energy
8. Potential energy
9. Potential energy
10. Kinetic energy
A. 0.5kg
To get this answer you need to follow the equation of KE=0.5*mv^2
But we don't have the m part in the equation. So just plug in the numbers to see which works best, though I can tell you before we do that the answer would be a.
As you may know, gravity, is a force of 9.8 m/s. And we want to get 9.8 Joules. So if we take a half a kg stone, release it at one meter, we get half of the normal gravity pull, 4.90 Joules. That means if we take half a kg stone and drop it at a doubled height, we get 9.8 Joules.
That is also to say that if we have a 1kg stone and drop it at one meter you will get the normal pull of gravity in Joules, 9.8J.
Be careful though, this does not mean if you drop a 1kg stone and a .5 kg stone the 1kg will hit first. This simply means that the 1kg stone will have twice the Joules that the .5kg stone has.
Answer:
magnetic trains works at the principle of repel on of the advantage is that they are fast and dont really need diesel
Answer:
V = 0.45 Volts
Explanation:
First we need to find the total current passing through the wire. That can be given by:
Total Current = I = (Current Density)(Surface Area of Wire)
I = (Current Density)(2πrL)
where,
r = radius = 1.5/2 mm = 0.75 mm = 0.75 x 10⁻³ m
L = Length of Wire = 6.5 m
Therefore,
I = (4.07 x 10⁻³ A/m²)[2π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)(6.5 m)]
I = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A
Now, we need to find resistance of wire:
R = ρL/A
where,
ρ = resistivity of iron = 9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm
A = Cross-sectional Area = πr² = π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)² = 1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²
Therefore,
R = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm)(6.5 m)/(1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²)
R = 0.36 Ω
From Ohm's Law:
Voltage = V = IR
V = (1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A)(0.36 Ω)
<u>V = 0.45 Volts</u>
Answer:
Magnitude of the force is

direction of the force is given as
West of South
Explanation:
As we know that force is a vector quantity and in order to find the resultant of two or more forces we need to add them vectorialy
So here we have

here we know that first force is of magnitude 2 N towards east

second force is also of 2.0 N due North

now from above equation


so magnitude of the force is given as


direction of the force is given as


West of South