Answer:
<u>Very low</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is fair to say to a reasonable extent that there are very low chances that radio transmissions from Earth or messages sent on distant space probes will ever be received by living beings
.
Bear in mind that for years some scientists have believed without any substantial evidence that there are other living beings in distant space.
Answer:
The gauge pressure is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The height of the water contained is 
The height of liquid in the cylinder is 
At the bottom of the cylinder the gauge pressure is mathematically represented as

Where
is the pressure of water which is mathematically represented as

Now
is the density of water with a constant values of 
substituting values


While
is the pressure of oil which is mathematically represented as

Where
is the density of oil with a constant value

substituting values


Therefore


Sound intensity = 1/(r^2)
That is Sound intensity is indirectly proportional to the distance. Therefore, sound becomes 9 times less intense.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
- upward acceleration of the helicopter,

- time after the takeoff after which the engine is shut off,

a)
<u>Maximum height reached by the helicopter:</u>
using the equation of motion,

where:
u = initial velocity of the helicopter = 0 (took-off from ground)
t = time of observation


b)
- time after which Austin Powers deploys parachute(time of free fall),

- acceleration after deploying the parachute,

<u>height fallen freely by Austin:</u>

where:
initial velocity of fall at the top = 0 (begins from the max height where the system is momentarily at rest)
time of free fall


<u>Velocity just before opening the parachute:</u>



<u>Time taken by the helicopter to fall:</u>

where:
initial velocity of the helicopter just before it begins falling freely = 0
time taken by the helicopter to fall on ground
height from where it falls = 250 m
now,


From the above time 7 seconds are taken for free fall and the remaining time to fall with parachute.
<u>remaining time,</u>



<u>Now the height fallen in the remaining time using parachute:</u>



<u>Now the height of Austin above the ground when the helicopter crashed on the ground:</u>



Answer:

Explanation:
Let the charge on the ball bearing is q.
charge on glass bead, Q = 20 nC = 20 x 10^-9 C
Force between them, F = 0.018 N
Distance between them, d = 1 cm = 0.01 m
By use of Coulomb's law in electrostatics

By substituting the values


Thus, the charge on the ball bearing is 