Work occurs when

Monochromatic light of a given wavelength is incident on a metal surface. However, no photoelectrons are emitted. If electrons a

mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

Light of a shorter wavelength should be used.

Explanation:

This is studied in the phenomenon called photoelectric effect, in which light is able to release electrons from a metal, said electrons are called photoelectrons .

The experiments that have been carried out show that <u>increasing or decreasing the intensity of the light will not cause the photoelectrons to be emitted</u>, what will cause the photoelectrons to be emitted is to increase the frequency of the incident light.

And a higher frequency corresponds to a shorter wavelength according to the equation:

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

(where $f$ is frequency, $c$ the speed of light, and $\lambda$ the wavelength)

So the answer is that the wavelength of the light must be shortened to cause the emission of electrones.

4 0

3 years ago

Two uniform, solid cylinders of radius R and total mass M are connected along their common axis by a short, light rod and rest o

sveta [45]

Explanation:

A) To prove the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic:

System diagram for given situation is shown in attached Fig. 1

We can prove the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic if

$a_{x} = -\omega^{2} x$

where aₓ is acceleration when attached cylinders move in horizontal direction:

<h3>PROOF:</h3>

rotational inertia for cylinders is given as:

$I=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}$ -----(1)

Newton's second law for angular motion is:

∑τ = Iα ------(2)

For linear motion in horizontal direction it is:

∑Fₓ = Maₓ ------ (3)

By definition of torque:

τ = RF --------(4)

Put (4) and (1) in (2)

$RF=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}\alpha$

from Fig 3 it can be seen that fs is force by which the cylinders roll without slipping as they oscillate

So above equation becomes

$f_{s}=\frac{1}{2}MR\alpha$ ------ (5)

As angular acceleration is related to linear by:

$a= R\alpha$

Eq (5) becomes

$f_{s}=\frac{1}{2}Ma_{x}$ ---- (6)

aₓ shows displacement in horizontal direction

From (3)

∑Fₓ = Maₓ

Fₓ is sum of fs and restoring force that spring exerts:

$\sum F_{x} = f_{s} - kx$ ----(7)

Put (7) in (3)

$f_{s} - kx = Ma_{x}$ [/tex] -----(8)

Using (6) in (8)

$\frac{1}{2}Ma_{x} - kx =Ma_{x}$

$a_{x} = \frac{2k}{3M} x$ --- (9)

For spring mass system

$a= -\omega^{2} x$ ----- (10)

Equating (9) and (10)

$\omega^{2} = \frac{2k}{3M}$

$\omega = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{3M}}$

then (9) becomes

$a_{x} = - \omega^{2}x$

(The minus sign says that x and aₓ have opposite directions as shown in fig 3)

This proves that the motion of the center of mass of the cylinders is simple harmonic.

<h3 /><h3>B) Time Period</h3>

Time period is related to angular frequency as:

$T=\frac{2\pi }{\omega}$

$T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{3M}{2k}$

5 0

3 years ago

Which of these surfaces would have the least amount of friction?

lozanna [386]

Answer:

D. Satin Cloth

Explanation:

i thought it said glass, not grass lol

satin it the smoothest surface and therefore the least amount of friction.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A kicker kicks a ball off the ground at 29.5 mi/hr and at 42.5 degrees.

deff fn [24]

Answer:

20.3m

Explanation:

the formula used was

s=(u^2sin^2∆)÷2g

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements incorrectly describes a scenario where the source of the sound waves and the person hearing th

iris [78.8K]

The answer to this question is C. The reason why this is an incorrect statement is that the Doppler effect takes into account two moving objects. In this scenario, both the source and the listener are stationary to the frequency of the sound waves will not change due to the Doppler effect. For the other answers, the frequency of sound waves is not affected by nature of the medium. The distance between a sound source and listener does not alter the frequency of the sound wave. The frequency of the sounds waves remains the same to the listener.

8 0

3 years ago