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Paladinen [302]
3 years ago
12

Potassium chlorate is a mean little chemical. It likes to decompose rather violently, and when it does, it decomposes into two d

ifferent products--potasssium chloride and a gas. What is this gas produced in the reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Oxygen gas

Explanation:

Potassium chlorate KClO3 decomposes thermally to form potassium chloride KCl and oxygen gas is given off. This is in the presence of a catalyst, manganese iv oxide.

Hence, what is being said in essence is that when potassium chloride is heated in the presence of manganese iv oxide catalyst, oxygen is given off as the gaseous product with the formation of potassium chloride.

The chemical equation for the reaction is :

2KClO3 ——-> 2KCl + 3O2

This procedure is one of most important ways through which oxygen can be produced in the laboratory and can be used as a source of oxygen is industrial processes if on a large scale

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A tank contains 200 gallons of water in which 300 grams of salt is dissolved. A brine solution containing 0.4 kilograms of salt
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>

Explanation:

given amount of salt at time t is A(t)

initial amount of salt =300 gm =0.3kg

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rate of change of salt at time t , dA/dt= rate of salt inflow- ratew of salt outflow

dA/dt=2-(A/40)\\\\dA=2dt-(A/40)dt\\\\dA+(A/40)dt=2dt

integrating factor

=e^{\int\limits (1/40) \, dt}

integrating factor =e^{(1/40)t}

multiply on both sides by  =e^{(1/40)t}

dAe^{(1/40)t}+(A/40)e^{(1/40)t} dt =2e^{(1/40)t}t\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2e^{(1/40)t}t

integrate on both sides

\int\limits(Ae^{(1/40)t})=\int\limits2e^{(1/40)t}dt\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2*40e^{(1/40)t}+C\\\\A=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t})\\\\A(0)=0.3\\\\0.3=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t}^*^0)\\\\0.3=80+(C/1)\\\\C=0.3-80\\\\C=-79.7\\\\A(t)=80-(79.7/e^{(1/40)t})

b)

after long period of time means t - > ∞

{t \to \infty}\\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} A_t \\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} (80)-(79/{e^{(1/40)t}}\\\\=80-(0)\\\\=80

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>
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