The empirical formula for pyrite is FeS2.
HOW TO CALCULATE EMPIRICAL FORMULA:
- The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of constituents element of a compound. The empirical formula of pyrite can be calculated as follows:
46.5 mass % Fe = 46.5g of Fe
53.5 mass % S = 53.5g of S
- Next, we divide each element's mass value by its molar mass
Fe = 46.5g ÷ 56g/mol = 0.83mol
S = 53.5g ÷ 32g/mol = 1.67mol
- Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest (0.83mol)
Fe = 0.83mol ÷ 0.83 = 1
S = 1.67mol ÷ 0.83 = 2.014
Approximately, the ratio of Fe to S is 1:2. Therefore, the empirical formula of pyrite is FeS2.
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The reagents for BaCO₃ is
BaO and CO₂
<em><u>Explanation</u></em>
Reagent is a substance that bring about a chemical reaction when added to a system.
Some reagent may be added to see if a reaction has occurred.
BaO and Co₂ are reagent since they react to produce BaCO₃ as below
BaO(s) + CO₂(g) → BaCO3(s)
The percentage composition of this compound : 40%Ca, 12%C and 48%O
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
20.0 g of calcium,
6.0 g of carbon,
and 24.0 g of oxygen.
Required
The percentage composition
Solution
Total mass of compound :
=mass calcium + mass carbon + mass oxygen
=20 g + 6 g + 24 g
=50 g
Percentage composition :
