Answer:
P₂ = 140 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 8.0 L
Final volume = 4.0 L
Initial pressure = 70 KPa
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
According to Boyle's law
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂
P₂ = 70 KPa ×8.0 L/4.0 L
P₂ = 560 KPa .L / 4.0 L
P₂ = 140 KPa
Answer:
PCl₃
Explanation:
To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide each percent composition by the atomic mass of the element
P: 22.6/30.97 = 0.729
Cl: 77.4/35.45 = 2.18
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e. 0.729
P: 0.729/0.729 = 1
Cl: 2.18/0.729 ≈ 3
The empirical formula of the compound is PCl₃.
Answer:
the United States and the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
Basically we were in toe to toe with the russians for space explorations like who's gonna get to space first or moon or do such explorations
Answer: 167 g
Explanation:
1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property ruled by this equation:
ΔTf = i × m × Kf
Where:
ΔTf is the decrease of the freezing point of the solvent due to the presence of the solute.
i is the Van't Hoof factor and is equal to the number of ions per each mole of solute. It is only valid for ionic compounds. Here the solute is not ionice, so you take i = 1
Kf is the molal freezing constant and is different for each solvent. For water it is 1.86 m/°C
2) Calculate the molality (m) of the solution
ΔTf = i × m × Kf ⇒ m = ΔTf / ( i × Kf) = 5.00°C / 1.86°C/m = 2.69 m
3) Calculate the number of moles from the molality definition
m = moles of solute / kg of solvent ⇒ moles of solute = m × kg of solvent
moles of solute = 2.69 m × 1.00 kg = 2.69 moles
4) Convert moles to grams using the molar mass
molar mass of C₂H₆O₂ = 62.07 g/mol
mass in grams = number of moles × molar mass = 2.69 moles × 62.07 g/mol = 166.97 g ≈ 167 g
Ammonium sulfide
68,154 g/mol
41.10 percent nitrogen, 11.83 percent hydrogen, and 47.04 percent sulfur.
