What is meant by the following statement?
2 answers:
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Let's start off with the balanced chemical equation:
Assuming the sodium carbonate is the limiting reagent, look at the coefficients of sodium carbonate and sodium chloride and use those as a ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium chloride: 1:2.
Since you have the required mass of NaCl, convert this to moles.
Assuming you know how to find the molar mass of NaCl:
Using the ratio, since 1 mole of sodium carbonate is required to produce 2 moles of sodium chloride, cross-multiply the ratios:
Therefore 1.027 moles of sodium carbonate is required to produce the required amount of sodium chloride. Convert to mass for your final answer:
Hope this helps :)
Assuming the sodium carbonate is the limiting reagent, look at the coefficients of sodium carbonate and sodium chloride and use those as a ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium chloride: 1:2.
Since you have the required mass of NaCl, convert this to moles.
Assuming you know how to find the molar mass of NaCl:
Using the ratio, since 1 mole of sodium carbonate is required to produce 2 moles of sodium chloride, cross-multiply the ratios:
Therefore 1.027 moles of sodium carbonate is required to produce the required amount of sodium chloride. Convert to mass for your final answer:
Hope this helps :)
Answer: The final temperature of both substances at thermal equilibrium is 301.0 K
Explanation:
As we know that,
.................(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of gold = 31.5 g
= mass of water = 63.4 g
= final temperature = ?
= temperature of gold =
= temperature of water =
= specific heat of gold =
= specific heat of water=
Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get
The final temperature of both substances at thermal equilibrium is 301.0 K