Answer:
Horizontal gene transfer
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is when an organisms of different species can acquire a gene from a different one. This process is well understood in bacteria and is responsible for the appearence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Bacteria can take DNA fragments through a process known as transformation, but this is less common in eukaryotes. Gene transfer agents like viruses could carry the gene from one specimen to the other. Another way could be Horizontal transposon transfer but the exact mechanisms behind it are still under research.
The answer is different magnification lenses. Leeuwenhoek use a microscope with different magnification lenses which enabled him to see bacteria. <span>His microscope was able to achieve 50-300x magnification, which enabled him to see a variety of bacteria.</span>
The bronchi are where air passes from the trachea.
Answer:
4. Brown
5. Brown
6. Blue
7. Long
8. Long
9. Short
Explanation:
Dominant alleles are always expressed when they are present. Recessive alleles are masked by dominant alleles.
Therefore, two copies of a recessive allele are required to show the recessive trait. Either one or two copies of a dominant allele produces the dominant trait.
Therefore, for dominant brown eyes, BB or Bb gives brown eyes, bb gives blue eyes.
For recessive long tails, tt gives short tails, TT and Tt gibe long tails
<span>Choice (a) is the most correct. Fish must excrete large quantities of water as a way of keeping the homeostasis in their cells. Otherwise, the water levels in the cell could become too high and the cells would likely rupture, leading to the death of the organism.</span>
