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Atmospheric pressure at sea level is equal to a column of 760 mm Hg. Oxygen makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume. The

partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) in such conditions is _____. Atmospheric pressure at sea level is equal to a column of 760 mm Hg. Oxygen makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume. The partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) in such conditions is _____. 21/760 16 mm Hg 760/21 120/75 160 mm Hg SubmitR

1 answer:

Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago

8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Percent of oxygen in air = 21 %

Mole fraction of oxygen in air = $\frac{21}{100}=0.21$

To calculate the partial pressure of oxygen, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

$p_{O_2}=p_T\times \chi_{O_2}$

where,

$p_{O_2}$ = partial pressure of oxygen = ?

$p_T$ = total pressure of air = 760 mmHg

$\chi_{O_2}$ = mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$p_{O_2}=760mmHg\times 0.21\\\\p_{O_2}=160mmHg$

Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg

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