Rocks within Earth both expand and contract as P waves pass
Explanation:
Rocks within the earth both expands and contracts as P-waves passes through them. P-waves are elastic waves.
- Elastic waves behaves in such a way that they do not cause permanent deformation of rocks.
- They can be said to cause elastic deformation when they travel through rocks.
- They simply temporarily expand and contract the rock within a short period by causing the vibration of particles of the medium.
- After a short while, the rock returns back to its original position as if nothing has happened to it.
- These elastic waves are better called seismic waves.
- P-waves are primary waves that can travel through any medium.
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Answer:
-1.43 m/s relative to the shore
Explanation:
Total momentum must be conserved before and after the run. Since they were both stationary before, their total speed, and momentum, is 0, so is the total momentum after the run off:
where 
are the mass of the swimmer and raft, respectively. 
are the velocities of the swimmer and the raft after the run, respectively. We can solve for 
So the recoil velocity that the raft would have is -1.43 m/s after the swimmer runs off, relative to the shore
Answer:
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That's the definition of the property called "density".
We will have the following:
So, the heat to add is 3611.52 Joules.
