Answer:
T = 4.42 10⁴ N
Explanation:
this is a problem of standing waves, let's start with the open tube, to calculate the wavelength
λ = 4L / n n = 1, 3, 5, ... (2n-1)
How the third resonance is excited
m = 3
L = 192 cm = 1.92 m
λ = 4 1.92 / 3
λ = 2.56 m
As in the resonant processes, the frequency is maintained until you look for the frequency in this tube, with the speed ratio
v = λ f
f = v / λ
f = 343 / 2.56
f = 133.98 Hz
Now he works with the rope, which oscillates in its second mode m = 2 and has a length of L = 37 cm = 0.37 m
The expression for standing waves on a string is
λ = 2L / n
λ = 2 0.37 / 2
λ = 0.37 m
The speed of the wave is
v = λ f
As we have some resonance processes between the string and the tube the frequency is the same
v = 0.37 133.98
v = 49.57 m / s
Let's use the relationship of the speed of the wave with the properties of the string
v = √ T /μ
T = v² μ
T = 49.57² 18
T = 4.42 10⁴ N
Answer:
1.635×10^-3m
Explanation:
Young modulus is the ratio of the tensile stress of a material to its tensile strain.
Young modulus = Tensile stress/tensile strain
Tensile stress = Force/Area
Given force = 130N
Area = Πr² = Π×(1.55×10^-3)²
Area = 4.87×10^-6m²
Tensile stress = 130/4.87×10^-6 = 8.39×10^7N/m²
Tensile strain = extension/original length
Tensile strain = e/3.9
Substituting in the young modulus formula given young modulus to be 2×10¹¹N/m²
2×10¹¹N/m² = 8.39×10^7/{e/3.9)}
2×10¹¹ = (8.39×10^7×3.9)/e
2×10¹¹e = 3.27×10^8
e = 3.27×10^8/2×10¹¹
e = 1.635×10^-3m
The stretch of the steel wire will be
1.635×10^-3m
Answer:
52.9 N, 364.7 N
Explanation:
First of all, we need to resolve both forces along the x- and y- direction. We have:
- Force A (178 N)
- Force B (259 N)
So the x- and y- component of the total force acting on the block are:
Answer:
3.38 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of child = m₁ = 25
Initial speed of child = u₁ = 5 m/s
Initial speed of cart = u₂ = 0 m/s
Mass of cart = m₂ = 12 kg
Velocity of cart with child on top = v
This is a case of perfectly inelastic collision
Velocity of cart with child on top is 3.38 m/s
