The correct answer is:
<span>C) The actual frequency of the siren does not change despite appearances.
In fact, Bob will observe an increase in the apparent frequency as the emergency vehicle approaches him, while Jill will observe a decrease in the apparent frequency as the emergency vehicle moves away from him, because of the Doppler effect (the relative velocity between the observer and the source of the sound is changing), but this effect involves the apparent frequency, while the real frequency of the siren will remain the same.</span>
Answer:
a = Δv/t = (vf - vi)/t = (0 - 5)/4 = -1.25 m/s²
Explanation:
You may or may not need the negative sign, depending on how the question designer was thinking about the problem.
Hi there!
We can begin by deriving the equation for how long the ball takes to reach the bottom of the cliff.

There is NO initial vertical velocity, so:

Rearrange to solve for time:

Plug in the given height and acceleration due to gravity (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²)

Now, use the following for finding the HORIZONTAL distance using its horizontal velocity:
