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Levart [38]
2 years ago
7

Why do you see lightning before you hear the thunder?

Chemistry
2 answers:
krok68 [10]2 years ago
8 0

B,speedof light>speed of sound

Bond [772]2 years ago
3 0
The second one “light travels faster then sound through the air”
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1. The Yerkes-Dodson Law says
goblinko [34]

Answer:

The Yerkes-Dodson Law suggests that there is a relationship between performance and arousal. Increased arousal can help improve performance, but only up to a certain point.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
At 55.0 ∘C, what is the vapor pressure of a solution prepared by dissolving 78.4 g of LiF in 253 g of water? The vapor pressure
ddd [48]

Answer:

82.5 mmHg

Explanation:

The vapor pressure of a solution that contains a non-volatile solute will depend on the mole fraction of the solvent and on the vapor pressure of the pure solvent at the same temperature.

P sol=  χsolvent ⋅ P∘solvent, where

Psol - the vapor pressure of the solution

χ solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent

P ∘solvent - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

Now, the most important thing to realize here is that lithium fluoride,  

LiF , a soluble ionic compound, will dissociate completely in aqueous solution to form lithium cations and fluoride anions.

LiF (aq] → Li+(aq]  + F − (aq]

Notice that every mole of lithium fluoride produces one mole of lithium cations and one mole of fluoride anions.

This means that you get a total of two moles of ions for every one mole of lithium fluoride in the solution.

Use lithium fluoride's molar mass to determine how many moles would be found in the given sample

78.4g⋅ (1 mole LiF /25.94 g)  = 3.022 moles LiF

This means that the solution will contain

3.022 moles LiF ⋅  (2 moles ions /1 mole LiF)  = 6.044 moles ions

Now, water's mole fraction in this solution will be equal to the number of moles of water divided by the total number of moles present in the solution.

To get the number of moles of water, use its molar mass

253  g  ⋅  (1 mole H 2O / 18.015 g) = 14.044 moles H 2O

This means that water's mole fraction will be

χwater = 14.044 moles  / (14.044 +6.044 )moles = 0.6991

The vapor pressure of the solution will thus be

Psol= 0.6991  ⋅ 118 mmHg = 82.5 mmHg

7 0
3 years ago
What type of salt will affect temperature most?
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

Sodium chloride

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of an irregular object if the initial volume in the graduated cylinder is 3.50 ml and it rises to 7.50 ml aft
Margarita [4]
Answer is: the volume of an irregular object is 4,00 ml.
<span>Volume is the amount of space the object occupies and can be finded immersing it in water in a container with volume markings and than see how much the level of the container changes (goes up). 
</span>V(irregular object) = V(final volume) - V(initial volume).
V(irregular object) = 7,50 ml - 3,50 ml.
V(irregular object) = 4,00 ml.
8 0
3 years ago
I NEED HELP ASAP! PLEASE BE GENUINE
love history [14]

1. The molar mass of the unknown gas obtained is 0.096 g/mol

2. The pressure of the oxygen gas in the tank is 1.524 atm

<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>

This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e

R ∝ 1/ √M

R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)

<h3>1. How to determine the molar mass of the gas </h3>
  • Rate of unknown gas (R₁) = 11.1 mins
  • Rate of H₂ (R₂) = 2.42 mins
  • Molar mass of H₂ (M₂) = 2.02 g/mol
  • Molar mass of unknown gas (M₁) =?

R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)

11.1 / 2.42 = √(2.02 / M₁)

Square both side

(11.1 / 2.42)² = 2.02 / M₁

Cross multiply

(11.1 / 2.42)² × M₁ = 2.02

Divide both side by (11.1 / 2.42)²

M₁ = 2.02 / (11.1 / 2.42)²

M₁ = 0.096 g/mol

<h3>2. How to determine the pressure of O₂</h3>

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

  • Volume (V) = 438 L
  • Mass of O₂ = 0.885 kg = 885 g
  • Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol
  • Mole of of O₂ (n) = 885 / 32 = 27.65625 moles
  • Temperature (T) = 21 °C = 21 + 273 = 294 K
  • Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
  • Pressure (P) =?

The pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

Divide both side by V

P = nRT / V

P = (27.65625 × 0.0821 × 294) / 438

P = 1.524 atm

Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:

brainly.com/question/14004529

Learn more about ideal gas equation:

brainly.com/question/4147359

6 0
2 years ago
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