Answer:
activation energy hope this is right
I know what you're asking but I don't think the question is stated properly. Technically, an atom will not join with an "oxide" ion; i.e., the oxide ion is an atom of oxygen to which two electrons have been added. An oxide ion will add to 2 K ions or 1 Ca ion. The K ion has lost just one electron so it takes two of them to equal the 2- charge on the oxide ion whereas the Ca ion has lost two electrons and it takes only one of them to equal the charge on the oxide ion.
Answer:
If the concentration of product D is increased, the rate of the reverse reaction would increase.
Explanation:
Chemical reaction:
A + B ⇄ C + D
In given condition the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of product.
When the concentration of product D is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when the product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state the reaction will proceed backward direction to regain the equilibrium state.
According to the Le- Chatelier principle,
At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.
The equilibrium can be disturb,
By changing the concentration
By changing the volume
By changing the pressure
By changing the temperature
Increasing the temperature of the system, will cause the equilibrium to shift toward the direction of the reaction that absorbs heat.
<span> Ethyl Mercaptan
Hope this helped!</span>