In the pot of tea the molecules would be moving faster than in the cooled cup of tea. As liquid is heated the atoms vibrate faster which increases the distance between them. When heat leaves a substance, the molecules vibrate slower and get closer.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D. V1P1 / T1=V2P2 / T2 is correct
Answer:
The boiling point elevation is 3.53 °C
Explanation:
∆Tb = Kb × m
∆Tb is the boiling point elevation of the solution
Kb is the molal boiling point elevation constant of CCl4 = 5.03 °C/m
m is the molality of the solution is given by moles of solute (C9H8O) divided by mass of solvent (CCl4) in kilogram
Moles of solute = mass/MW =
mass = 92.7 mg = 92.7/1000 = 0.0927 g
MW = 132 g/mol
Moles of solute = 0.0927/132 = 7.02×10^-4 mol
Mass of solvent = 1 g = 1/1000 = 0.001 kg
m = 7.02×10^-4 mol ÷ 0.001 kg = 0.702 mol/kg
∆Tb = 5.03 × 0.702 = 3.53 °C (to 2 decimal places)
Answer:
Explanation:
We usually approximate the density of water to about 
at room temperature. In terms of the precise density of water, this is not the case, however, as density is temperature-dependent.
The density of water decreases with an increase in temperature after the peak point of its density. The same trend might be spotted if the temperature of water is decreased from the peak point.
This peak point at which the density of water has the greatest value is usually approximated to about 
. For your information, I'm attaching the graph illustrating the function of the density of water against temperature where you could clearly indicate the maximum point.
To a higher precision, the density of water has a maximum value at , and the density at this point is exactly .
