As you increase the temperature, the matter begins to expand. Due to this, the distance between matter particles decreases and they are no more compact. Hence, density decreases.
Answer:
v = 5.34[m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the theorem of work and energy conservation. This theorem tells us that the sum of the mechanical energy in the initial state plus the work on or performed by a body must be equal to the mechanical energy in the final state.
Mechanical energy is defined as the sum of energies, kinetic, potential, and elastic.
E₁ = mechanical energy at initial state [J]
In the initial state, we only have kinetic energy, potential energy is not had since the reference point is taken below 1.5[m], and the reference point is taken as potential energy equal to zero.
In the final state, you have kinetic energy and potential since the car has climbed 1.5[m] of the hill. Elastic energy is not available since there are no springs.
E₂ = mechanical energy at final state [J]
Now we can use the first statement to get the first equation:
where:
W₁₋₂ = work from the state 1 to 2.
where:
h = elevation = 1.5 [m]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
![58 = v^{2} +29.43\\v^{2} =28.57\\v=\sqrt{28.57}\\v=5.34[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=58%20%3D%20v%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B29.43%5C%5Cv%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D28.57%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B28.57%7D%5C%5Cv%3D5.34%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
(
)=1913.31 N/m^2
Explanation:
given:
=0.85
=90 m/s
γ∞=1.23 kg/m^3
solution:
since outside pressure is atm pressure vaccum can be defined by ()
=√2()/γ∞[
-1]
()=1913.31 N/m^2
Answer:
A). A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back off of the thin metallic foil.
Explanation:
Scientists decided to change the model of the atom when they discovered new evidence that showed 'few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back off of the thin metallic foil.' On this ground, <u>Rutherford concluded that atom is mostly made up of empty space and thus, he proposed a nucleus model of atom in which the atom comprises of the tiny and positively charged nucleus is surrounded by electrons with a negative charge</u>. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
102000 kg
Explanation:
Given:
A total Δν = 15 km/s
first stage mass = 1000 tonnes
specific impulse of liquid rocket = 300 s
Mass flow rate of liquid fuel = 1500 kg/s
specific impulse of solid fuel = 250 s
Mass flow of solid fuel = 200 kg/s
First stage burn time = 1 minute = 1 × 60 seconds = 60 seconds
Now,
Mass flow of liquid fuel in 1 minute = Mass flow rate × Burn time
or
Mass flow of liquid fuel in 1 minute = 1500 × 60 = 90000 kg
Also,
Mass flow of solid fuel in 1 minute = Mass flow rate × Burn time
or
Mass flow of solid fuel in 1 minute = 200 × 60 = 12000 kg
Therefore,
The total jettisoned mass flow of the fuel in first stage
= 90000 kg + 12000 kg
= 102000 kg
