Terms in this set (28) Explain how knowledge of chemistry can be a more informed citizens? Knowledge of chemistry and other sciences can help you evaluate the data presented, arrive at an informed opinion, and take appropriate action.
<u>Answer:</u> The chemical formula of Iron (III) sulfate is
<u>Explanation:</u>
Iron is the 26th element of periodic table having electronic configuration of .
To form ion, this element will loose 3 electrons.
Sulfate ion is a polyatomic ion having chemical formula of
By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.
So, the chemical formula for Iron (III) sulfate is
Answer:
Pressure for H₂ = 11.9 atm
Option 5.
Explanation:
We determine the complete reaction:
2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)
As we do not know anything about the HCl, we assume that the limiting reactant is the Al and the acid is the excess reagent.
Ratio is 2:3.
2 moles of Al, can produce 3 moles of hydrogen
Therefore 4.5 moles of Al must produce (4.5 . 3) / 2 = 6.75 moles
Now we can apply the Ideal Gases law to find the H₂'s pressure
P . V = n . R . T → P = (n . R .T) / V
We replace data: (6.75 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 300K) / 14L
Pressure for H₂ = 11.9 atm