Answer: The aluminium trihalide assists in the heterolytic bond fission of the bromine molecule.
Explanation:
The electrophilic aromatic bromination of acetalinide with molecular bromine requires the formation of Br+. This specie is formed when an Aluminum trihalide reacts with bromine. The Br-Br bond breaks heterolytically such that charged species are produced. This Br+ participates in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and AlX4- is formed where X4 shows a tetrahalide complex of aluminium
The answer is 1. Radiation
Shielding effect being attendency of the inner electrons to repel the outermost electrons, an increase in shielding effect increases atomic radius and decrease reduces the atomic radius
Answer is: pH of a buffer is 4.64.
ck(CH₃COOH) = 0.45 M.
cs(CH₃COONa) = 0.35 M.
Ka = 1.8·10⁻⁵.
<span>pKa = -logKa.
</span>pKa = -log(1.8·10⁻⁵) = 4.75.
<span>Henderson–Hasselbalch equation: pH = pKa + log(cs/ck).
</span>pH = 4.75 + log(0.35M/0.45M).
pH = 4.75 - 0.11.
pH = 4.64.
pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric
scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.
Im not sure if this will help but... your subscripts in a balanced equation are used to calculate the molar mass of the compound. And your coefficients are used to get the ratios. so for example we have this balanced equation
Be3N2 + 6H2O= 3Be(OH)2 + 2NH3 and you have to find the molar mass of 6h2o, you need to multiply the subscript by the atomic mass and then add them together to get the overall molar mass. * 2(1.01) + 16.00= 18.02 g/mol
and if a question wants to know the limiting or excess regent you would use the coefficients to find out the ratio between the compounds.