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RUDIKE [14]
3 years ago
10

A "fizz-keeper" is a small air pump that you can place on an opened soda bottle. When operated the pump is used to pressurize th

e air space above the soda by pumping in air from the outside. Based on Henry's law, this would be expected to __________ the solubility of carbon dioxide in the remaining soda.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnZ [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: increase

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

As soda contains carbon dioxide dissolved in water.

The equation given by Henry's law is:

C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{CO_2}

where,

C_{CO_2} = solubility of carbon dioxide in water

K_H = Henry's constant

p_{CO_2} = partial pressure of carbon dioxide

Thus on increasing the pressure, the solubility of carbon dioxide also increase.

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A 720. cm^3 vessel contains a mixture of Ar and Xe. If the mass of the gas mixture is 2.966 g at 25.0°C and the pressure is 760.
sleet_krkn [62]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

      Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm

      Volume (V) = 720 cm^{3} = 0.720 L

     Temperature (T) = 25^{o}C = (25 + 273) K = 298 K

Using ideal gas equation, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.

                                PV = nRT

   Total atoms present (n) = \frac{PV}{RT}

                                          = 1 \times \frac{0.720 L}{0.0821 \times 298}

                                           = 0.0294 mol

Let us assume that there are x mol of Ar and y mol of Xe.

Hence, total number of moles will be as follows.

               x + y = 0.0294

Also,      40x + 131y = 2.966

             x = 0.0097 mol

              y = (0.0294 - 0.0097)

                = 0.0197 mol

Therefore, mole fraction will be calculated as follows.

Mol fraction of Xe = \frac{y}{(x+y)}

                               = \frac{0.0197}{0.0294}

                              = 0.67

Therefore, the mole fraction of Xe is 0.67.

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of Na are in 3.2 moles of Na?
pav-90 [236]

Answer: 1.9 x 10²⁴ molecules Na

Explanation: To solve for the molecules of Na, we will use the Avogadro's number.

3.2 moles Na x 6.022 x10²³ molecules Na/ 1 mole Nà

= 1.9 x 10²⁴ molecules Na

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the term that applies to each definition.
Illusion [34]

Answer:

A. Reference blank

B. Cuvettes

C. Transmittance

D. Absorbance

E. Wavelength

Explanation:

A reference blank is a sample prepared using the solvent and any other chemicals in the sample solutions, but not the absorbing substance.

A square-shaped container, typically made of quartz, designed to hold samples in a spectrophotometer is known as Cuvettes.

A measurement of the amount of light that passes through a sample or percentage of light transmitted by the sample, with the respective intensities of the incident and transmitted beams is called Transmittance.

The measurement of the amount of light taken in by a sample is known as Absorbance

The wavelength is also the distance travelled by the wave during a period of oscillation. In spectrophotometry, the unit is inversely proportional to energy and commonly measured in nanometers

6 0
4 years ago
How long the Earth takes to rotate on its axis and what Earth’s rotation causes?
lozanna [386]
It takes the Earth 24 hours to rotate on its axis and this rotation is what causes there to be days and nights.
6 0
3 years ago
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A _____ ionic compound is a polyatomic ionic compound composed of three or more different elements.
Ghella [55]

Answer:

ternary

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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