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Readme [11.4K]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following statements about tolerance range is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vovikov84 [41]3 years ago
6 0
A. Tolerance range is different for different organisms.
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Complete combustion of a sample of a hydrocarbon on excess oxygen produces equimolar quantities of carbon dioxide and water. Whi
Bond [772]
<span>C. C4H8 Given that the number of moles of CO2 and H2O produced from the combustion are equal, that means for every carbon atom, there are 2 hydrogen atoms because CO2 has only 1 carbon atom and H2O has 2 hydrogen atoms. So let's look at the available choices and see which one is correct. A. C2H2 This is a 1 to 1 ratio of carbon to hydrogen. Wrong answer. B. C2H6 This is a 1 to 3 ratio of carbon to hydrogen. Wrong answer. C. C4H8 This is a 1 to 2 ratio of carbon to hydrogen. Correct answer. D. C6H6 This is a 1 to 1 ratio of carbon to hydrogen. Wrong answer.</span>
6 0
2 years ago
One mole of ice at 0°C is added to two moles of water at 50°C under a constant external pressure of 1 atm. This process is carri
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

T2 = 29.79°C

Explanation:

Equliibrium signifies that heat loss = heat gained

Heat gained by Ice;

H = ML

Mass, M = Number of moles * Molar mass = 1 * 18 = 18g

l = 6.01 k J m o l = 334 J/g

C = 4.186 J/g

H =  18(334)

H = 6012

Heat lost by water

H = MCΔT

H = 18 * 4.186 * (50 - T2)

H = 3767.4 - 75.348T2

Since H = H, we have;

6012 = 3767.4 - 75.348T2

- 75.348T2 = 3767 - 6012

T2 = 2245 / 75.348

T2 = 29.79°C

8 0
2 years ago
How to calculate delta S surroundings? calculate Delta S(surr) at the indicated temperature for a reaction having each of the fo
astraxan [27]
You can use the equation ΔS(surr)=q(surr)/T or ΔS(surr)=-q(rxn)/T.
the two equations are equal since we know that the energy the system (reactoin) puts out just goes into the surroundings.  
(In other words q(surr)=-q(rxn))

Using the equation, <span>ΔS(surr)=-(-283kJ/298K)=0.9497kJ/K or 949.7J/K

This answer makes sense since the reaction is exothermic which means it released energy into the system which usually causes the entropy to increase.

I hope that helps.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
The boiling points of different substances are given in the table below.
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

Water

Explanation :-

Higher the intermolecular forces between the liquid particles, higher its boiling point.

8 0
3 years ago
For a particular isomer of C 8 H 18 , C8H18, the combustion reaction produces 5104.1 kJ 5104.1 kJ of heat per mole of C 8 H 18 (
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of octane is -220.1 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The combustion reaction of octane produces 5104.1 kJ per mol octane

Step 2: The balanced equation

C8H18(g) + 12.5 O2 ⟶ 8CO2 (g) + 9 H2O (g)  ∆H°rxn = -5104.1 kJ/mol

Step 3:

∆H°rxn = ∆H°f of products minus the ∆H° of reactants

∆H°rxn = ∆H°f products - [∆H°f reactants]

-5104.1 kJ/mol = (8*∆H°fCO2 + 9*∆H°fH20) - (∆H°fC8H18 + 12.5∆H°fO2)

∆H°f C8H18 = ∆H°f 8CO2 + ∆H°f 9H2O+ 5104.1 kJ/mol

∆H°f C8H18 = 8 * (-393.5 kJ)/mol + 9 * (-241.8 kJ/mol)] + 5104.1 kJ /mol

∆H°f C8H18 = -220.1 kJ/mol

The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of octane is -220.1 kJ/mol

7 0
2 years ago
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