Answer:
It takes 1,068.76 grams of nitrogen to fill an 855 L tank at STP.
Explanation:
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C or 273.15 °K are used and are reference values for gases.
On the other side, the pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:
P*V = n*R*T
where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.
So, in this case:
- P= 1 atm
- V= 855 L
- n= ?
- R= 0.082
- T= 273.15 K
Replacing:
1 atm* 855 L= n* 0.082 * 273.15 K
Solving:
n= 38.17 moles
Being the molar mass of nitrogen N2 equal to 28 g / mol, you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 28 grams in 1 mole, how much mass is there in 38.17 moles?
mass= 1,068.76 grams
<u><em>
It takes 1,068.76 grams of nitrogen to fill an 855 L tank at STP.</em></u>
Answer:
Kₐ = 6.7 x 10⁻⁴
Explanation:
First lets write the equilibrium expression, Ka , for the dissociation of hydrofluoric acid:
HF + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + F⁻
Kₐ = [ H₃O⁺ ] [ F⁻ ] /[ [ HF ]
Since we are given the pH we can calculate the [ H₃O⁺ ] ( pH = - log [ H₃O⁺ ] , and because the acid dissociates into a 1: 1 relation , we will also have [F⁻ ]. The [ HF ] is given in the question so we have all the information that is needed to compute Kₐ.
pH = -log [ H₃O⁺ ]
1.68 = - log [ H₃O⁺ ]
Taking antilog to both sides of this equation:
10^-1.68 = [ H₃O⁺ ] ⇒ 2.1 X 10⁻² M= [ H₃O⁺ ]
[ F⁻ ] = 2.1 X 10⁻² M
Solving for Kₐ :
Kₐ = ( 2.1 X 10⁻² ) x ( 2.1 X 10⁻² ) / 0.65 = 6.7 x 10⁻⁴
(Rounded to two significant figures, the powers of 10 have infinite precision )
Explanation:
The number of protons in an atom is the atomic number.
Mass number is the number of protons plus neutrons in an atom.
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Atomic number = number of protons
Atomic number gives the symbol of the element
Number Number Atomic Mass Symbol
Protons neutrons Number Number
A 7 B 15 C
D E 26 56 F
A, number of protons = B
Mass number = protons + neutrons
15 = protons + 7
Protons = 15 - 7 = 8
Atomic number 8 is for oxygen = C
Atomic number = number of protons = D = 26
Number of neutrons ;
E = Neutrons = mass number - protons = 56 - 26 = 30
Atomic number 26 is for Iron = F
yes
Explanation:
the molar mass of a compound is g/mol
