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Evaporation occurred between the reaction of the hydrochloric acid and the arsenic group because there is a formation of gas. A
liquid is cooled if condensation exceeds evaporation. This is because the cooling of the liquid decreases the kinetic energy of the
molecules. Their movement is being restricted by the colder temperature. The
molecules tend to be closer with each other. Also, because of their restricted
movement, the liquid may turn into solid due the colder temperature. An example
of this is the cooling of liquid water by placing it into the refrigerator into
solid water (ice).</span>
Answer:
Le Chatelier's principle can be applied in explaining the results
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a constraint such as a change in concentration in this case is imposed on a chemical system in equilibrium, the system will adjust itself in such a way as to annul the constraint imposed.
Hence, when the color of the solution was more like that of the control, the reaction would shift towards the left. Similarly, when the color was more like it was towards the reactant, the reaction would shift towards the right.
If we were to prepare calcium oxalate, we should prepare it in a base solution. This is because when the base was added to calcium oxalate, it did not form any precipitate but when an acid was added to the calcium oxalate, it formed a precipitate.
Explanation:
Element X forms a chloride with the formula XCl 2 , which is a solid with a high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of the Periodic Table as. (a) Na (b) Mg (c) Al (d) Si. the answer is Mg .
She would observe a yellowish solid precipitate which is the lead iodide and a white solid precipitate which is the potassium nitrate.
This is because the lead nitrate solution which contains particles of lead will mix with the potassium iodide solution containing particles of iodide. Upon mixing,the lead particles from the Lead nitrate solution combines with the iodide particles from Potassium iodide and form two compounds, a yellowish solid precipitate called lead iodide and a white solid precipitate called Potassium nitrate.
The formation of entirely two new compounds is known as the double displacement reaction and can be written in a chemical equation as
2KI(aq.)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq.)------>2KNO₃(aq.)+PbI ₂(s)
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