<span>The </span>elements are arranged<span> in order of increasing atomic number. Vertical columns(called groups) contain </span>elements with similar properties. Horizontal rows called periods elements with<span> the same number of atomic orbitals(That's why Hydrogen and Helium are separated from the rest of the table).
Hope this helps:)</span>
Answer:
a. Oxygen gas is limiting
Explanation:
hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are reacted to form water
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
the above balanced equation shows that 2 moles of H₂ is required for 1 mole of O₂
Given equal masses of H₂ and O₂
assuming 'x' gm for each, no. of moles of each gas =
no. of moles of H₂ = x/2 = 0.5x moles
no.of moles of O₂ = x/32 = 0.031x moles
This shows that no. of moles of O₂ is very less so O₂ will become the limiting reagent.
Write the chemical equation for reaction
that is
2SO2+O2 --->2SO2
find the moles of SO2 used = moles=mass/molar mass of so2
= 32g/80g/mol=0.4 moles
by use of reacting ratio between SO2 and SO3 which is 2:2 therefore the moles of so3 is also = 0.4 moles
STP 1 mole = 22.4L.
what about 0.4moles
= 0.4 /1 x22.4=8.96 liters
