All categories

2 years ago

How do you know if a compound will dissociate or ionize in water?

1 answer:

4 0

when an ionic or covalent compound is dissolved in water they break apart into ions through process called dissociation ..the ions get attracted by the water molecules and hence they carry polar charges ..and if there is a conduction of electricity. .then we get to know that a compound is dissociated ..

HOPE IT IS HELPFUL

You might be interested in

What is the molality of a solution in which 0.42 moles aluminum chloride has been dissolved in 4200 water ?

madreJ [45]

Answer:

0.1 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume of solvent;

Molarity = Moles of the solute ÷ Volume of the solvent

In this case, we are given;

Number of moles of the solute, NH₄Cl as 0.42 moles
Volume of the solvent, water as 4200 mL or 4.2 L

Therefore;

Molarity = 0.42 moles ÷ 4.2 L

= 0.1 mol/L or 0.1 M

Thus, the molarity of the solution will be 0.1 M

7 0

3 years ago

If 5.57 g of Ag2O is sealed in a 75.0-mL tube filled with 760 torr of N2 gas at 28 ∘C, and the tube is heated to 310 ∘C, the Ag2

Snezhnost [94]

Answer: Total pressure = 7293.2 torr or 9.60 atm

Explanation:

Total pressure = partial pressure of nitrogen + partial pressure of oxygen

The partial pressure due to nitrogen is determined using the equation of Gay-Lussac's law: P₁/T₁=P₂/T₂

P₁ = 760 torr = 1atm, T₁ = 28∘C = (273+28)K = 301k, P₂ = ?, T₂ = 310∘C =(310+273)K = 583K

P₂ = P₁ T₂/ T₁

P₂ = 760 * 583 / 301 = 1472.03 torr

The pressure due to Oxygen gas produced is calculated thus:

Balanced equation of the decomposition of Ag₂O at s.t.p. is as follows;

2Ag₂O ----> 4Ag + O₂(g)

2 moles of Ag₂O produces 1 mole of O₂

molar mass of Ag₂O = (2*108 + 16)g = 232g/mol

molar volume of gas at s.t.p. = 22.4L

2*232g i.e. 464g of Ag₂O produces 22.4L of O₂

5.57g of Ag₂O will produce 5.57g*22.4L/464g = 0.269L or 269mL of O₂

Using the General gas equation P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = 1atm = 760 torr, V₁ = 269mL, T₁=273K, P₂ = ?, V₂= 75mL, T₂ = 583K

P₂ = P₁V₁T₂/V₂T₁

P₂ = 760*269*583 / 75*273

P₂ = 5821.17 torr

Total pressure = (1472.03 + 5821.17) torr

Total pressure = 7293.2 torr or 9.60 atm

7 0

2 years ago

Jaiden is writing a report about the structure of the atom. In her report, she says that the atom has three main parts and two s

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

The smallest constituent of an element is termed as an atom. According to Jaiden, an atom comprises two subatomic particles and three prime parts, however, this is incorrect as an atom comprises three subatomic particles and two main parts. The three subatomic particles are the protons, electrons, and neutrons. All these parts are smaller in comparison to an atom, thus, they are considered as subatomic particles.

To be considered as an atom, an atom is needed only electrons and neutrons, like hydrogen exhibit one electron and one proton. On the other hand, the overall charge of the atom is not affected by the presence of neutrons, it is the subatomic particle that only enhances the mass of the atom.

5 0

3 years ago

V.T2 = V2T, is an expression of

VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

It corresponds to Charles' Law

Explanation:

Charles's Law corresponds to one of the gas laws, where temperature and volume are related, to constant pressure. That is, according to said equation, the volume of a gas varies directly with the temperature, under conditions of constant pressure.

3 0

2 years ago

All of the following reactions can be described as displacement reactions except:____________.

Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction that is not a displacement reaction from all the options is $C_6H_6_{(l)} + Cl_{2(g)} --> C_6H_5Cl_{(l)} + HCl_{(g)}$

In a displacement reaction, a part of one of the reactants is replaced by another reactant. In single displacement reactions, one of the reactants completely displaces and replaces part of another reactant. In double displacement reaction, cations and anions in the reactants switch partners to form products.

Options a, c, d, and e involves the displacement of a part of one of the reactants by another reactant while option b does not.

Correct option = b.

8 0

3 years ago