Answer:
iodine
Explanation:
Halogens represents all of the three familiar states of matter: (left to right) chlorine is a gas, bromine is a liquid, and iodine is a solid.
Answer:
The amount left after 49.2 years is 3mg.
Explanation:
Given data:
Half life of tritium = 12.3 years
Total mass pf tritium = 48.0 mg
Mass remain after 49.2 years = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of half lives.
Number of half lives = T elapsed/ half life
Number of half lives = 49.2 years /12.3 years
Number of half lives = 4
Now we will calculate the amount left after 49.2 years.
At time zero 48.0 mg
At first half life = 48.0mg/2 = 24 mg
At second half life = 24mg/2 = 12 mg
At 3rd half life = 12 mg/2 = 6 mg
At 4th half life = 6mg/2 = 3mg
The amount left after 49.2 years is 3mg.
Answer:
450.0 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and T are constant, and have different values of P and V:
<em>(P₁V₁) = (P₂V₂).</em>
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V₁ = 760.0 L, P₁ = 450.0 mm Hg,
V₂ = ??? L, P₂ = 760.0 mm Hg (standard pressure = 1.0 atm = 760 mm Hg).
∴ V₂ = (P₁V₁)/(P₂) = (760.0 L)(450.0 mm Hg)/(760.0 mm Hg) = 450.0 L.
In an endothermic reaction products are <u>HIGHER </u>than reactants in potential energy and <u>LESS </u>stable.
Explanation:
Energy is input into the reaction in an endothermic reaction. This means the products are of a higher energy level than the reactants. Therefore the reaction increases Gibb's free energy and reduces entropy. Remember in thermodynamic stability involves an increase in entropy and a decrease in Gibbs free energy. Therefore the products are less stable than the reactants. This is why endothermic reactions do not occur spontaneously like exothermic reactions.
Carbon is 12 grams per mole
