Consider a monochromatic electromagnetic plane wave propagating in the x direction. At a particular point in space, the magnitud
e of the electric field has an instantaneous value of 941 V/m in the positive y-direction. What is the instantaneous magnitude of the Poynting vector at the same point and time? The speed of light is 2.99792 x 108 m/s, the permittivity of free space is 8.85419 x 10-12 C2/N/m2 and the permeability of free space is 47 x 10-7 T N/A. What is the direction of the instantaneous magnetic field?
1. B = - 2.
2. B = +î.
3. B = +j.
4. B = - j.
5. B = +k.
6. B = -k.
7. The magnetic field vector does not have an instantaneous direction.
What is the direction of the instantaneous Poynting vector?
1. Ŝ= -î.
2. Ŝ= -k
3. The Poynting vector does not have an instantaneous direction.
4. Ŝ = tî.
5. Ŝ = +Î.
6. Ŝ= -Î.
7. Ŝ= +ê.
b)and the tape recorder must be in the positive Z-axis direction.
the answer is 5
c) the direction of the positive x axis
Explanation:
a) The Poynting vector or intensity of an electromagnetic wave is
S = 1 /μ₀ E x B
if we use that the fields are in phase
B = E / c
we substitute
S = E² /μ₀ c
let's calculate
s = 941 2 / (4π 10⁻⁷ 3 10⁸)
S = 2.35 10³ J/m²2
b) the two fields are perpendicular to each other and in the direction of propagation of the radiation
In this case, the electro field is in the y direction and the wave propagates in the ax direction, so the magnetic cap must be in the y-axis direction, and the tape recorder must be in the positive Z-axis direction.
the answer is 5
C) The poynting electrode has the direction of the electric field, by which or which should be in the direction of the positive x axis
Microwaves and radio waves are employed in radio and satellite communications while infrared waves are used in remote controls and infrared features of new phones and other electrons. However, gamma rays have far too much energy and cause damage to the body. They are not used in communication. The answer is A.