Answer:
<em>The sprinter traveled a distance of 7.5 m</em>
Explanation:
<u>Motion With Constant Acceleration
</u>
It's a type of motion in which the rate of change of the velocity of an object is constant.
The equation that rules the change of velocities is:
![v_f=v_o+at\qquad\qquad [1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_f%3Dv_o%2Bat%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B1%5D)
Where:
a = acceleration
vo = initial speed
vf = final speed
t = time
The distance traveled by the object is given by:
![\displaystyle x=v_o.t+\frac{a.t^2}{2}\qquad\qquad [2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3Dv_o.t%2B%5Cfrac%7Ba.t%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B2%5D)
Using the equation [1] we can solve for a:

The sprinter travels from rest (vo=0) to vf=7.5 m/s in t=2 s. Computing the acceleration:


Now calculate the distance:


The sprinter traveled a distance of 7.5 m
The function of the
crankshaft is to convert the up-and-dwon motion of the piston into rotary motion that can be used to power the vehicle.
I attache an image of a crankshaft.
The pistons are connected to the crank pins ans when the pistons move up an down the crankshaft rotate, and so the recoprating movement of the pistons is converted into rotary motion.
Harder. Not compressible(unless using an extremely strong force). Non-metal have more of a chance of breaking than metals.