Answer:
Explanation:
The velocity at the inlet and exit of the control volume are same 
Calculate the inlet and exit velocity of water jet

The conservation of mass equation of steady flow



since inlet and exit velocity of water jet are equal so the inlet and exit cross section area of the jet is equal
The expression for thickness of the jet

R is the radius
t is the thickness of the jet
D_j is the diameter of the inlet jet

(b)
![R-x=\rho(AV_r)[-(V_i)+(V_c)\cos 60^o]\\\\=\rho(V_j+V_c)A[-(V_i+V_c)+(V_i+V_c)\cos 60^o]\\\\=\rho(V_j+V_c)(\frac{\pi}{4}D_j^2 )[V_i+V_c](\cos60^o-1)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R-x%3D%5Crho%28AV_r%29%5B-%28V_i%29%2B%28V_c%29%5Ccos%2060%5Eo%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Crho%28V_j%2BV_c%29A%5B-%28V_i%2BV_c%29%2B%28V_i%2BV_c%29%5Ccos%2060%5Eo%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Crho%28V_j%2BV_c%29%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7DD_j%5E2%20%29%5BV_i%2BV_c%5D%28%5Ccos60%5Eo-1%29%5D)

![R_x=[1000\times(44)\frac{\pi}{4} (10\times10^{-3})^2[(44)(\cos60^o-1)]]\\\\=-7603N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R_x%3D%5B1000%5Ctimes%2844%29%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%20%2810%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-3%7D%29%5E2%5B%2844%29%28%5Ccos60%5Eo-1%29%5D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D-7603N)
The negative sign indicate that the direction of the force will be in opposite direction of our assumption
Therefore, the horizontal force is -7603N
Answer:
11.025 m
87.75 m
Explanation:
Time of flight(T) of a projectile = 2U(sin∅)/g
Where U = initial Velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity, ∅= angle of projection.
Make ∅ the subject of the the equation,
∅ = sin⁻¹[(T× g)/2U]
Where U = 15m/s, T= 3.0 s, g = 9.8 m/s²
∅ = sin⁻¹[(3 × 9.8)/(2×15)]
∅ = sin⁻¹(29.4/30)
∅= sin⁻¹(0.98) = 78.52°
Using the formula for maximum height of a projectile
H = U²sin²∅/2g
H = 15²(sin²78.52)/2 × 9.8
H = 225(0.98 × 0.98)/19.6
H = 216.09/19.6
H = 11.025 m
Range (R) = U²sin2∅/g
R = 15²sin(2×79.52)/9.8
R = 225(0.39)
R =87.75 m
∵ the building is = 11.025 m tall and the base of the building is 87.75m away from where the stone landed.
Answer:
GDP growth rate is low
Political instability
Lack of technical skills due to low literacy rate
Pressure from neighboring countries
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Product growth rate of Pakistan is much lower than many developed countries. The GDP growth rate for Pakistan is nearly 5% which is not even stable and it variate from plans. Due to which Pakistan is unable to use its available resources to the fullest. Also one of major issue is political instability in the country. After the loss of great leader Quaid e Azam Pakistan has not faced any loyal leader till date.
Noise pollution, health issues, lack of provision of basic necessities to many are few other factors which give rise to poor law and order situation in the country. Lack of availability of heavy machinery and poor infrastructure has contributed to the country decline. There is abundance of natural resources in the country but due to these issues the country is unable to deal with the challenges.
The pressures from neighboring countries have made the situation even worst. The heavy loan burden is restricting the country from development. The covenants imposed by the lenders have limited the country's ability to use its natural resources and become stable.
Explanation:
hope this helps you out if not im sorry
Answer:
a) V = 0.82m/s
b) Vmax = 0.985 m/s
Explanation:
By conservation of energy we know that:
Eo = Ef 
Solving for V we get:
V = 0.82 m/s
To find the maximum speed we will do the same to an intermediate point where the compression is X and the distance for the work donde by frictions is given by (Xmax - X) = (0.28m - X):

Then we have to solve for V, derive and equal zero in order to find position X. After solving the derivative we get:
X = 0.1m Replacing this value into the equation for Vmax:
Vmax = 0.985m/s