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Answer:
ΔG = 16.218 KJ/mol
Explanation:
- dihydroxyacetone phosphate ↔ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
∴ ΔG° = 7.53 KJ/mol * ( 1000 J / KJ ) = 7530 J/mol
∴ R = 8.314 J/K.mol
∴ T = 298 K
∴ Q = [glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate] / [dihydroxyacetone phosphate]
⇒ Q = 0.00300 / 0.100 = 0.03
⇒ ΔG = 7530J/mol - (( 8.314 J/K.mol) * ( 298 K ) * Ln ( 0.03 ))
⇒ ΔG = 16217.7496 J/mol ( 16.218 KJ/mol )
Using the VSEPR theory, the electron bond pairs and lone pairs on the center atom will help us predict the shape of a molecule. The shape of a molecule is determined by the location of the nuclei and its electrons. The electrons and the nuclei settle into positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction.
The formula mass of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound. It is also known as Formula Weight.
The atomic weights of
N = 14.01 amu
H = 1.00 amu
P = 30.97 amu
O = 16.0 amu
Now, we will calculate now the formula mass of a given substance
3(14.01) + 12(1.00) + 1(30.97) + 4(16.0) = 42.03 + 12.00 + 30.97 + 64.0 = 149.0 amu
Therefore, the formula mass for (NH4)3PO4 is 149.0 amu
Explanation:
Hardness test — Scratch the rock with a fingernail, a copper penny, a glass plate or nail, and a ceramic plate. Check your Guide to assign it a rating on the Mohs Scale of Hardness.
Color streak test — Test for the “color streak” of the minerals by rubbing the rock across the ceramic plate in the Mineral Test Kit, or across smooth
cement. Look up which colors indicate which minerals are present.
Magnetism test — Hold the magnet in the Mineral Test Kit near your rock. If there is a magnetic pull, it has a metal mineral in it.
Acidity test — Put vinegar in the bottle included in the Mineral Test Kit. Squeeze out a few drops on the rock. If it fizzes, it contains carbonate.
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