Answer:
C.) 35
Explanation:
The mass is made up of the total protons and neutrons in an atom. Protons and neutrons both have a mass of 1 amu. Electrons are not included in this measurement because they have an insignificant mass (practically 0).
(17 protons x 1 amu) + (18 neutrons x 1 amu) = 35 amu
Therefore, if an atom contains 17 protons and 18 neutrons, the mass should be 35 amu.
The material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite.
The aluminum can be extracted from bauxite ore by the process of Bayer process.
In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in the pressure vessel along with a caustic soda solution (sodium hydroxide) at a temperature between 150 to 200 °C. At this temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved in the solution as sodium aluminate in the extraction process. After separation of the residue by filtering, when the liquid is cooled gibbsite is precipitated and then it is seeded with fine-grained aluminum hydroxide crystals from previous extractions. The precipitation take 7-19 days without the addition of seed crystals.
This extraction process converts the aluminium oxide to soluble sodium aluminate, NaAlO2, which afterward converted into aluminum hydroxide and then into aluminum oxide.
Thus, we concluded that the material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite ore.
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Answer:
An increase in the amount of CO2 well increase the rate of photosynthesis, Carbon dioxide concentration will directly affect the rate of photosynthesis as it is used in the photosynthesis reaction.Increased amount of CO2 will increase the rate of photosynthesis to a certain limit, after which a further increase in its amount will no longer increase the rate any further.
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Answer:
c. 2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺
Explanation:
A net ionic equation is a chemical equation that list only the species that are involved in the reaction.
The reaction of ammonia with copper(II) sulfate CuSO₄ in water is:
2NH₃ + 2H₂O + CuSO₄ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻
In an ionic equation, salts are written as ions, that means CuSO₄ must be written as Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻. That is:
2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ +<u> SO₄²⁻</u> → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺ + <u>SO₄²⁻</u>
As in a net ionic equation you must list only the species involved in the reaction (The underlined species don't react), the net ionic equation is:
<em>c</em>. <em>2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺</em>
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