To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to thermal expansion.
The thermal expansion is given by the function,

Where,
Change in Length
Change in Temperature
Coeficiente de dilatación lineal
Initial Length
By quickly deducing the formula, we can realize that the greater the change in temperature, the greater the change in the length of the radius.
The change in length is proportional to the change in temperature. Considering that the other two terms are constant we have that the correct one would be: <em>The hole in the center of the washer will expand.</em>
Answer:
The time is 5.10 sec.
Explanation:
Given that,
Component of velocity are 30 m/s and 40 m/s.
We need to calculate the resultant velocity
Using formula of resultant velocity

Put the value into the formula

[
We need to calculate the time
Using equation of motion



Put the value into the formula


Hence, The time is 5.10 sec.
This type of listening response is called back-channel signal. This allows the speaker to know that the listener is attentive or willing to engage a conversation between them. It is shown through short utterances, facial expressions, head nods and others.