When stated as a percentage, the useful energy transferred by a device divided by the total energy supplied to the device is kno
1 answer:
Efficiency
Explanation:
Efficiency is a ratio/percentage that is useful in comparing the energy transferred by a device to the total energy supplied to it.
Percentage efficiency = x 100
- As with most system, none is 100% efficient.
- During energy is transferred some are lost and only a little portion is used in doing actual work by the machine.
- This validates the third law of thermodynamics which proposes that no system is 100% efficient.
- A 100% efficiency implies total energy input is used doing all the work.
- This is impossible. The bulk of the energy goes into heating the system.
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Answer:
New Momentum of Ball B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Mass of Ball A=1kg
Mass of Ball B= 2kg
Mass of Ball C=5kg
Mass of Ball D=7kg
Velocities of A=B=C=D=2.2
Momentum of Ball A=2.2
Momentum of Ball B=4.4
Momentum of Ball C=11
Momentum of Ball D=15
To Find:
Change in Momentum When of Ball B gets tripled
Solution:
Though all balls have same velocity, thus we get
Velocities of A=B=C=D=2.2
Initial Momentum of Ball B=4.4
If the Mass of Ball B gets tripled;
We get New Mass of Ball B=3×Actual Mass of the ball
=3×2=6kg
Thus we get Mass of Ball B=6kg
According to the formula,
Change in momentum of Ball B
Where =change in momentum
m=mass of the ball B
=change in velocity ball B
And since all balls, have same velocity
Thus the above equation, changes to
Substitute all the values in the above equation we get
Result:
Thus the New Momentum of ball B