Answer:
Chemical and Biological weathering.
Explanation:
Processes that break down and weaken earth minerals are known as weathering. Over time, this can lead to erosion, in which huge sections of rock and stone are carried away, changing landscapes. Physical weathering alters the material structure of rocks, while chemical weathering alters their chemical structure.
The final velocity of the block A will be 2.5 m/sec. The principal of the momentum conversation is used in the given problem.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of momentum?</h3>
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the body before the collision is always equal to the momentum of the body after the collision.
In a given concern, mass m₁ is M, mass m₂ is 3M. Initial speed for the mass m₁ and m₂ will be u₁=5 and u₂=0 m/s respectively,
According to the law of conservation of momentum
Momentum before collision =Momentum after collision
m₁u₁+m₂u₂=(m₁+m₂)v
M×5+3M×0=[M+3M]v
The final velocity is found as;
V=51.25 m/s
The velocity of block A is found as;
Hence, the final velocity of the block A will be 2.5 m/sec.
To learn more about the law of conservation of momentum, refer;
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Answer:
Tha ball- earth/floor system.
Explanation:
The force acting on the ball is the force of gravity when ignoring air resistance. At the moment the player releases the ball, until it reaches the top of its bounce, the small system for which the momentum is conserved is the ball- floor system. The balls exerts and equal and opposite force on the floor. <u>Here the ball hits the floor, because in any collision the momentum is conserved. Moment of the ball -floor system is conserved</u>. Mutual gravitation bring the ball and floor together in one system. As the ball moves downwards, the earth moves upwards, although with an acceleration on the order of 1025 times smaller than that of the ball. The two objects meet, rebound and separate.
Before coming into conclusion first we have to understand both scalar and vector .
A scalar quantity is a physical quantity which has only magnitude for it's complete specification.
A vector quantity is that physical quantity which not only requires magnitude but also possesses direction for it's complete specification.
So the most important factor that differentiate vector from scalar is the direction.
As per the question the student is doing an experiment where he is recording the data obtained during the process.
In order to arrange them in data table, he should ask about the direction of the quantity under consideration.
Hence the correct option is the third option(C)i.e does the measurement include direction?
Answer:
the earth orbits a star called the sun
