Answer:
Explanation:
We're asked to calculate the number of atoms of
Ca
in
153
g Ca
.
What we must first do is convert the given mass of calcium to moles of calcium, using its molar mass (referring to a periodic table, this is
40.08
g
mol
):
153
g Ca
(
1
mol Ca
40.08
g Ca
)
=
3.82
mol Ca
Using Avogadro's number,
6.022
×
10
23
particles
mol
, we can calculate the number of atoms present:
3.82
mol Ca
(
6.022
×
10
23
atoms Ca
1
mol Ca
)
=
2.30
×
10
24
atoms Ca
The moles of disodium edta used is calculated using the below formula
moles =molarity x volume in liters
molarity=0.050m
volume in liters = 22/1000=0.022 L
moles is therefore= 0.022 x0.050 =1.1 x10^-3 moles of disodium edta
Conjugate base pairs are acid and bases having common features. These features are the equal gain or loss of protons of the pairs. Conjugate pairs should always be one base and one acid. One would not exist without the other. Conjugate acids are the substances that gains protons while conjugates bases are those that loses protons. <span>The substances in the equilibrium reaction that is given is identified as follows:
HCO3^- + H2O <-----> CO3^2- + H3O^+
acid base conjugate base conjugate acid
HCO3^- ion is an intermediate molecule of CO2 and CO3^2-. When we add OH- to HCO3^-, we produce CO3^2-. And when we add H+ to HCO3, we produce CO2. </span>
Answer:
A. Na₂SO₄ and HCl
C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents
Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.
Like dissolves like simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other
Explanation:
A. Ionic substances like Na₂SO₄ are composed of charged particles called ions. These ions are either positively charged or negatively charged, therefore, they are attracted to substances of opposite charges. Also, polar molecules like HCl contains two oppositely charged ends. A polar solvent consists of molecules with two oppositely charged ends, therefore, ionic substances as well polar substances dissolve in them according to the concept of like dissolves like.
Gasoline being non-polar will only dissolve in like substances, polar solvents.
C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents
Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.
The statement "Like dissolves like" simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other. For example gasoline, a non-polar substance will dissolve only in a non-polar solvent like kerosene. Also, HCl, a polar molecule will dissolve in a polar solvent like water.
Molecular Motion<span> is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.
Explanation:
</span>All molecules are<span> in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have </span>a lot of<span> freedom of movement than those </span>in an exceedingly<span> solid. Molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> gas have </span>the best<span> degree of motion.</span>
<span>
Heat, temperature </span>and also the<span> motion of molecules </span>area unit<span> all </span>connected<span>. Temperature </span>could be a life<span> of </span>the common K.E.<span> of the molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> material. Heat </span>is that the<span> energy transferred between materials that have </span>completely different temperatures<span>. Increasing the temperature </span>will increase<span> the </span>travel<span> motion of molecules Energy </span>is expounded<span> to temperature by the relationship.</span>
