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Mademuasel [1]
2 years ago
9

Compare and contrast the moon and the moons of other planets.

Chemistry
1 answer:
butalik [34]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The Moon of the Earth has some similarities, but also lot of differences with the other natural satellites in the Solar system.

The Moon is rocky, covered with dust, has lot of craters from asteroids and meteorites. Most of the planets in the solar system are actually gassy, frozen, and the craters tend to be very rare.

Compared to the planet around which it spins, the Earth, the Moon is actually very large, even though it is nowhere as large as some other moons in the Solar System. All the other moons tend to be much smaller in comparison the the planets around which they spin.

The Moon also has very low gravitational pull and very small mass for its size, and the reason for that is still not clear. All the other moons have gravitational pulls and masses that are expected by their size.

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4. A 14.5-L balloon is in the air where it is 20.0 C at 0.980-atm. A wind passes over and the balloon's pressure becomes 740.0-m
jeka94

The temperature of the wind as that decreases the volume and the pressure of the balloon to the given values is 14.09°C.

<h3>What is Combined gas law?</h3>

Combined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.

It is expressed as;

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given the data in the question;

  • Initial volume V₁ = 14.5L
  • Initial pressure P₁ = 0.980atm
  • Initial temperature T₁ = 20.0°C = 293.15K
  • Final volume V₂ = 14.3L
  • Final pressure P₂ = 740.mmHg = 0.973684atm
  • Final temperature T₂ = ?

We substitute our given values into the expression above.

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

( 0.980atm × 14.5L )/293.15K = ( 0.973684atm × 14.3L )/T₂

14.21Latm / 293.15K = 13.92368Latm / T₂

14.21Latm × T₂ = 13.92368Latm × 293.15K

14.21Latm × T₂ = 4081.72679LatmK

T₂ = 4081.72679LatmK / 14.21Latm

T₂ = 287.24K

T₂ = 14.09°C

Therefore, the temperature of the wind as that decreases the volume and the pressure of the balloon to the given values is 14.09°C.

Learn more about the combined gas law here: brainly.com/question/25944795

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of an ideal gas if it occupies 1750 dm3 under 125,000 Pa at a temperature of 127 C.
Phoenix [80]

Hey there!


* Converts 1750 dm³ in liters :


1 dm³ = 1 L so 1750 dm³ = 1750 liters



* Convertes 125,000 Pa in atm :


1 Pa = 9.86*10⁻⁶ atm so 9.86*10⁻⁶ / 125,000 => 1.233 atm


* Convertes 127ºC in K :


127 + 273.15 => 400.15 K


R = 0.082 atm.L/mol.K


Finally, it uses an equation of clapeyron :


p * V = n * R * T


1.233 * 1750 = n * 0.082 * 400.15


2157.75 = n * 32.8123


n = 2157.75 / 32.8123


n = 65.76 moles



hope this helps!



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain the difference between a base and an alkali.
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

a base is something that reacts with an acid to form water and salt , an alkai is any base that is soluble in water

5 0
2 years ago
How many grams of CaCl 2 are in .48 moles ?
Llana [10]

Answer:

We assume you are converting between moles CaCl2 and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CaCl2 or grams This compound is also known as Calcium Chloride. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CaCl2, or 110.984 grams.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a Lewis diagram for methane (CH4), which atom or atoms is inside, or central?
Ahat [919]

Answer:

B carbon

Explanation

Lewis structure or dot structure is an easy way to get the bonding details of atoms in a molecule. If we talk about methane molecule carbon is central atom with four electrons that are bonded to four hydrogen atoms and each bond is single covalent bond.

Please see attached figure,

Hope it helps!

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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