Answer : The temperature in kelvins is, 
Explanation : Given,
= 178.5 KJ/mole = 178500 J/mole
= 161.0 J/mole.K
Gibbs–Helmholtz equation is :
As per question the reaction is spontaneous that means the value of 
is negative or we can say that the value of is less than zero.
The above expression will be:
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
Therefore, the temperature in kelvins is,
Answer:
B and D could be true
Explanation:
A volume of sodium hydroxide less than expected could occurs for two reasons:
The real concentration of sodium hydroxide was higher than expected or the amount of vinegar added was less than expected:
A. The sodium hydroxide solution had been allowed to stand exposed to the air for a long time prior to the titration. FALSE. A long expose to the air decreases concentration of the NaOH.
B. The volumetric flask used to prepare the diluted vinegar solution was rinsed with water prior to use. TRUE. You add a less amount of vinegar doing you require less amount of NaOH than expected.
C. The burette used to deliver the sodium hydroxide solution was rinsed with water prior to use. FALSE. Thus, you add a less amount of NaOH than expected. To explain the matter, you add more NaOH than expected.
D. The pipette used to deliver the vinegar solution was rinsed with water prior to use. TRUE. Again, you are adding a less amount of Vinegar than expected doing the necessary NaOH during titration less than expected
Answer:
(slow)xy2+z→xy2z (fast) c step1:step2:xy2+z2→xy2z2
Explanation:
Step1: xy2+z2→xy2z2 (slow)
Step2: xy2z2→xy2z+z (fast)
2XY 2 + Z 2 → 2XY 2 Z
Rate= k[xy2][z2]
When the two elementary steps are summed up, the result is equivalent to the stoichiometric equation. Hence, this mechanism is acceptable. The order of both elementary steps is 2, which is ‘≤3’; this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Furthermore, the rate equation aligns with the experimentally determined rate equation, and this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Therefore, since all the three rules have been observed, this mechanism is possible.
You have already gotten the balanced equation. And the ratio of mol number of reactants and production is the ratio of coefficient. So there is 6.4/8*11=8.8 mol oxygen needed. The mass is 8.8*32=281.6 g.
Answer:
The answer is 6.25g.
Explanation:
First create your balanced equation. This will give you the stoich ratios needed to answer the question:
2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
Remember, we need to work in terms of NUMBERS, but the question gives us MASS. Therefore the next step is to convert the mass of O2 into moles of O2 by dividing by the molar mass:
7.72 g / 16 g/mol = 0.482 mol
Now we can use the stoich ratio from the equation to determine how many moles of H2O are produced:
x mol H2O / 0.482 mol O2 = 18 H2O / 25 O2
x = 0.347 mol H2O
The question wants the mass of water, so convert moles back into mass by multiplying by the molar mass of water:
0.347 mol x 18 g/mol = 6.25g
