Answer:
Q = 3139.5 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass = 50 g
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 95°C
Specific heat capacity = 0.897 j/g.°C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 95°C - 25°C
ΔT = 70°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 50 g× 0.897 J/g.°C ×70°C
Q = 3139.5 j
Answer:
1) increase
2) increase
Explanation:
Entropy is the degree of disorderliness or randomness of a system. It is the measure of the unavailable energy in a system.
Entropy increases with increase in the number of particles. If the number of particles in a system increases from left to right, the entropy of the system increases accordingly.
In reaction 1, the number of particles from left to right increased from two to three hence the entropy was increased.
In reaction 2, the number of particles from left to right increased from three to five hence the entropy was increased.
Answer:
The combined gas law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely related to the volume and directly related to the temperature. If temperature is held constant, the equation is reduced to Boyle's law. Therefore, if you decrease the pressure of a fixed amount of gas, its volume will increase.
Explanation:
