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3 years ago

From the Bohr equation in the introduction, the calculated energy of an electron in the sixth Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is

Chemistry

1 answer:

Natalka [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

= - 0.38 eV

Explanation:

Using Bohr's equation for the energy of an electron in the nth orbital,

E = -13.6 $\frac{Z^{2} }{n^{2} }$

Where E = energy level in electron volt (eV)

Z = atomic number of atom

n = principal state

Given that n = 6

⇒ E = -13.6 × $\frac{1^{2} }{6^{2} }$

= - 0.38 eV

Hope this was helpful.

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Who invented the thermometer

Dvinal [7]

Gabriel Fahrenheit invented the thermometer

6 0

3 years ago

Concentrated hydrogen peroxide solutions are explosively decomposed by traces of transition metal ions (such as Mn or Fe): 2H2O2

zalisa [80]

Answer:

23.0733 L

Explanation:

The mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 125 g of 50% of hydrogen peroxide solution:

$Mass=\frac {50}{100}\times 125\ g$

Mass = 62.5 g

Molar mass of $H_2O_2$ = 34 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus, moles are:

$moles= \frac{62.5\ g}{34\ g/mol}$

$moles= 1.8382\ mol$

Consider the given reaction as:

$2H_2O_2_{(aq)}\rightarrow2H_2O_{(l)}+O_2_{(g)}$

2 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1 mole of oxygen gas.

Also,

1 mole of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1/2 mole of oxygen gas.

So,

1.8382 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give $\frac {1}{2}\times 1.8382 mole of oxygen gas. Moles of oxygen gas produced = 0.9191 molGiven: Pressure = 746 torr
The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below:
[tex]P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)$

So,

Pressure = 746 / 760 atm = 0.9816 atm

Temperature = 27 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T₁ = (27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

0.9816 atm × V = 0.9191 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 300.15 K

⇒V = 23.0733 L

8 0

2 years ago

When 1 mole of carbon is burned, carbon dioxide is produced, and 393 kilojoules (kJ) of energy are released. If this reaction is

EleoNora [17]

The energy of 393 kJ is released as heat. Then, the container will experience an increase of temperature and, given that it is sealed, also an increase of pressure.

The increase of temperature results from the heat developed during the reaction.

The increase of pressure results from the fact that that the solid carbon will become gaseuos carbon dioxide. This gas will occupy a larger volume than the solid carbon and also this elevation of the temperature will make the pressure of the gas inside the container increase.

7 0

2 years ago

Question 5 of 10

djyliett [7]

A. A diagram showing the effects of temperature and pressure on phase

Explanation:

A phase diagram is a diagram that shows the effects of temperature and pressure on phase.

A phase diagram shows how different substances are transformed from one form to another.
The transformation is an interplay between pressure and temperature.
The phase graph represents physical state changes.
A phase change is made up of pressure on the y-axis and temperature on the x - axis.

Learn more:

Phase change brainly.com/question/1875234

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

2 years ago

What element has a total of 3 p-sublevel electrons?

den301095 [7]

Elements with three p-electrons....

That would be N, P, As, Sb, and Bi -- elements in group 15

For example, energy diagram showing "empty" orbitals up through the 3p.

.....3p __ __ __

3s __

.....2p __ __ __

2s __

1s __

Energy diagram of phosphorous showing three unpaired electrons in 3p-sublevel

.....3p ↑_ ↑_ ↑_

3s ↑↓

.....2p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓

2s ↑↓

1s ↑↓

According to Hund's rule, the electrons singly occupy the p-orbitals, and all have the same spin.

8 0

2 years ago