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xz_007 [3.2K]
3 years ago
10

From the Bohr equation in the introduction, the calculated energy of an electron in the sixth Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalka [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<em><u>= - 0.38 eV</u></em>

Explanation:

Using Bohr's equation for the energy of an electron in the nth orbital,

E = -13.6 \frac{Z^{2} }{n^{2} }

Where E = energy level in electron volt (eV)

Z = atomic number of atom

n = principal state

Given that n = 6

⇒ E = -13.6 × \frac{1^{2} }{6^{2} }

<em><u>= - 0.38 eV</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

<em>Hope this was helpful.</em>

<em><u></u></em>

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A sample of sugar (C12H22O11) contains
Lady_Fox [76]

4 moles of sugar.

Explanation:

A mole is defined as the amount of a substance contained in Avogadro's number of particles 6.02 x 10²³.

    1 mole of substance  = 6.02 x 10²³. molecules

Given that;

  the sample of sugar contains 1.505 x 10²³.molecules

  The number of moles in this amount of sugar is 4 moles

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3 years ago
What is the main function of the circulatory system?
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Which of the following best describes a mixture in which ionic compounds are dissociated in solution?
Ierofanga [76]
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When 125 grams of FeO react with 25.0 grams of Al, how many grams of Fe can be produced? FeO + Al → Fe + Al2O3 25.9 g Fe 38.7 g
Serga [27]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For FeO:</u>

Given mass of FeO = 125 g

Molar mass of FeO = 71.8 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of FeO}=\frac{125g}{71.8g/mol}=1.74mol

  • <u>For aluminium:</u>

Given mass of aluminium = 25.0 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{25.0g}{27g/mol}=0.93mol

The given chemical reaction follows:

3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal reacts with 3 mole of FeO

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will react with = \frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395mol of FeO

As, given amount of FeO is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium metal is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal produces 3 mole of iron metal

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will produce = \frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395moles of iron metal

  • Now, calculating the mass of iron metal from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol

Moles of iron = 1.395 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

1.395mol=\frac{\text{Mass of iron}}{55.85g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of iron}=(1.395mol\times 55.85g/mol)=77.6g

Hence, the mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

4 0
3 years ago
Water is poured into a conical container at the rate of 10 cm3/sec. The cone points directly down, and it has a height of 20 cm
8090 [49]

Answer:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{2}

Explanation:

Hello,

The suitable differential equation for this case is:

\frac{dV}{dt}=10\frac{cm^3}{s}

As we're looking for the change in height with respect to the time, we need a relationship to achieve such as:

\frac{dh}{dt} = ?*\frac{dV}{dt}

Of course, ?=\frac{dh}{dV}.

Now, since the volume of a cone is V=\pi r^2h/3 and the ratio r/h=15/20=3/4 or r=3/4h, the volume becomes:

V=\pi (\frac{3}{4} h)^2h/3= \frac{3}{16}\pi h^3

We proceed to its differentiation:

\frac{dV}{dh} =\frac{9}{16} \pi h^2\\\frac{dh}{dV} =\frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}

Then, we compute \frac{dh}{dt}

\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}*\frac{dV}{dt}\\\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9\pi h^2}*10\frac{cm^3}{s} =\frac{160}{9 \pi h^2}

Finally, at h=2:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{160}{9\pi 2^2}\\\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{s}

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
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