I think it’s the third one, if not it’s the first.
<span>Unexpected orbital velocities of stars around the centers of galaxies led astronomers to predict the existence of dark matter. Dark matters are hypothetical substance that are believed to account for around five-sixths of the matter in the universe.</span>
If light travels from oil to water at an angle, what happens to the direction of the light ray in water with respect to the normal, is it moves away from the normal.
Answer:
24 cm
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of proton = 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ Kg
kinetic energy = 2.5 × 10⁻¹³ J
magnetic field in the cyclotron, B = 0.75 T
Now,
Kinetic energy =
= 2.5 × 10⁻¹³ J
where, v is the velocity of the electron
or
= 2.5 × 10⁻¹³ J
or
v² = 2.99 × 10¹⁴
or
v = 1.73 × 10⁷ m/s
also,
centripetal force = magnetic force
or
= qvB
q is the charge of the electron
r is the radius of the dipole magnets
on substituting the respective values, we get
= 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 0.75
or
r = 0.2408 m ≈ 24 cm
Hence, the correct answer is 24 cm