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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
15

Newton’s second law of motion states that when a force acts on an object, the object’s acceleration is equal to _____.

Physics
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago
3 0

Newton’s second law of motion states that when a force acts on an object, the object’s acceleration is equal to the net force divided by the object’s mass, and is in the same direction as the net force.

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The slowest line is the solid line and the fastest is the dotted line that crosses the solid line
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8 0
2 years ago
This diagram of the first right-hand rule relates which two quantities?
AURORKA [14]

Option A, current (thumb) to magnetic field (fingers)

As per the First right-hand rule,

Using right hand, if we suppose that thumb points towards the electric current

fingers curl towards the magnetic field

7 0
3 years ago
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If an X-ray beam of wavelength 1.4 × 10-10 m makes an angle of 20° with a set of planes in a crystal causing first order constru
Flura [38]

Answer:

43.16°

Explanation:

λ = Wavelength = 1.4×10⁻¹⁰ m

θ₁ = 20°

n can be any integer

d = distance between the two slits

Since for the first bright fringe, n₁ = 1

n₂ = 2 for second order line

The relation between the distance of the slits and the angle through which it is passed is:

dsinθ=nλ

As d and λ are constant

\frac{n_1\lambda}{sin \theta_1}=\frac{n_2\lambda}{sin \theta_2}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{sin20}=\frac{2}{sin\theta_2}\\\Rightarrow sin\theta_2=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{sin20}}\\\Rightarrow \theta_2=sin^{-1}{\frac{2}{\frac{1}{sin20}}}\\\Rightarrow \theta_2=43.16^{\circ}

∴ Angle by which the second order line appear is 43.16°

5 0
2 years ago
The energy from 0.015 moles of octane was used to heat 250 grams of water. The temperature of the water rose from 293.0 K to 371
arsen [322]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) -5448 kJ/mol

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the heat required by water.

q=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

where,

q = heat required by water = ?

m = mass of water = 250 g

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g.K

T_1 = initial temperature of water = 293.0 K

T_2 = final temperature of water = 371.2 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=250g\times 4.18J/g.K\times (371.2-293.0)K

q=81719J

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of combustion of octane.

\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy of combustion of octane = ?

q = heat released = -81719 J

n = moles of octane = 0.015 moles

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\Delta H=\frac{-81719J}{0.015mole}

\Delta H=-5447933.333J/mol=-5447.9kJ/mol\approx -5448kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of octane is -5448 kJ/mol.

5 0
3 years ago
Match each phrase to the form of energy it represents. Tiles chemical potential energy electric energy vibrational energy motion
alex41 [277]
<span><span>fuel in a car's gas tank- Chemical Potential Energy</span><span>flash of lightning- Radiant Energy </span><span>storm clouds- Electric Energy</span><span>vocalist singing- Vibrational Energy  </span><span>recording sound with a microphone- Electric Potential Energy</span><span>raindrops falling- Motion Energy
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5 0
3 years ago
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