Answer:
a. 
b. 
Explanation:
I have attached an illustration of a solid disk with the respective forces applied, as stated in this question.
Forces applied to the solid disk include:

Other parameters given include:
Mass of solid disk, 
and radius of solid disk, 
a.) The formula for determining torque (
), is 
Hence the net torque produced by the two forces is given as a summation of both forces:

b.) The angular acceleration of the disk can be found thus:
using the formula for the Moment of Inertia of a solid disk;

where
= Mass of solid disk
and
= radius of solid disk
We then relate the torque and angular acceleration (
) with the formula:

Answer:
Both A and D
Explanation:
Vector magnintude contains both speed and direction and so do these answer choices of 15km and 30m/s
Galaxies are sprawling systems of dust, gas, dark matter, and anywhere from a million to a trillion stars that are held together by gravity. Nearly all large galaxies are thought to also contain supermassive black holes at their centers.
The wave speed completely depends on the characteristics and properties of the medium . . . physical properties for mechanical waves, electrical properties for electromagnedtic waves.
So if you want to change the speed of a wave, you have to change the medium . . . shoot it through some different kind of stuff. <em>(B) </em>