The impulse required to decrease the speed of the boat is equal to the variation of momentum of the boat:

where
m=225 kg is the mass of the boat

is the variation of velocity of the boat
By substituting the numbers into the first equation, we find the impulse:

and the negative sign means the direction of the impulse is against the direction of motion of the boat.
In a fluid, all the forces exerted by the individual particles combine to make up the pressure exerted by the fluid
Due to fundamental nature of fluids, a fluid cannot remain at rest under the presence of shear stress. However, fluids can exert pressure normal to any contacting surface. If a point in the fluid is thought of as a small cube, then it follows from the principles of equilibrium that the pressure on every side of this unit of fluid must be equal. but if this were not a case, the fluid would move in the directions of the resulting force, So the pressure on a fluid at rest is isotropic.
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The distance between the two charges is 
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law:

where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the charges of the two objects
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, we are given the following:



Therefore, we can rearrange the equation to solve for r, the distance between the two charges:

Learn more about electrostatic force:
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