Answer:
The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,
XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻
X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element
As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,
No. of electrons = atomic number - charge
36 = atomic number - 2
Atomic number = 38
Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.
Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,
No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
= 89 - 38
= 51 neutrons.
because it can influence how frequently and sufficiently the particles collide depending on the space it has to do so, for example a large surface area would be have a slower rate of reaction and a lower temperature. (the rate of reaction in terms of concentration, it is diffused from high to low)
<span>Answer:
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</span><span>
</span><span>Li⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → Li⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂O(l)</span><span />
<span>Explanation:
</span>
<span>1) Combine the cation Li⁺ (aq) with the anion Cl- (aq) to form LiCl(s).
</span>
<span>LiCl is a solid soluble substance, a typical ionic compound. So, it will reamain as separate ions in the product side: Li⁺ + CL⁻</span>
<span>2) Combine the anion OH⁻ with the cation H⁺ to form H₂O(l).
</span>
<span>Since, the ionization of H₂O is low, it will remain as liquid in the product side: H₂O(l)</span>
<span>3) Finally, you can wirte the total ionic equation:
</span>
Li⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → Li⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂O(l)
Water has the special type of attraction called Hydrogen bonding. The bonds between the Hydrogen and the Oxygen in each water molecule make a super dipole because the Oxygen atom is way more electronegative than the hydrogen atom. These OH bonds can then be attracted to other H2O molecules. If you have ever poured water up to the brim and there is little bit of water that is poking above the top, hydrogen bonding keeps those water molecules from spilling
<span>1. Which variable is the independent variable and which is the dependent variable? Density vs. ethylene glycol
The independent variable would be ethylene glycol and dependent variable would be density.
A. A 25-mL volumetric flask with its stopper has a mass of 32.6341 g. The same flask filled to the line with ethylene glycol (C2H6O2, automotive antifreeze) solution has a mass of 58.0091 g. What is the density of the ethylene glycol solution?
Density = 58.0091 - 32.6341 / .025 = 1015 g/L
B. What is the molarity of the ethylene glycol solution, if the mass of ethylene glycol in the solution is 12.0439 g?
Molarity = 12.0439 ( 1 mol / 62.07 g) / 0.025 = 7.8 M</span>
