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zaharov [31]
3 years ago
13

25. A car is accelerating when it is (a) traveling on a straight, flat road at 50 miles per hour. (b) traveling on a straight up

hill road at 30 miles per hour. (c) going around a circular track at a steady 100 miles per hour.
Physics
1 answer:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(c) going around a circular track at a steady 100 miles per hour.

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity of the object:

a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}

where

\Delta v is the change in velocity of the object

\Delta t is the time interval

We notice that velocity is a vector, so it has both a magnitude and a direction. This means that \Delta v, the change in velocity, is either caused by a change in magnitude of velocity, or by a change in the direction.

Therefore, the acceleration is non-zero if at least one of the two is verified:

- There is a change in magnitude of the velocity

- There is a change in direction

Let's now analyze the three statements:

(a) traveling on a straight, flat road at 50 miles per hour. --> here there is no change in magnitude or direction of the velocity, so there is no acceleration.

(b) traveling on a straight uphill road at 30 miles per hour. --> here there is no change in magnitude or direction of the velocity, so there is no acceleration.

(c) going around a circular track at a steady 100 miles per hour. --> here there is no change in magnitude of the velocity, but the direction is changing (circular track), therefore there is acceleration.

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A 23.5 g piece of aluminum metal is initially at 100.0°C. It is dropped into a coffee cup-calorimeter containing 130.0 g of wate
vivado [14]

Answer: The molar heat capacity of aluminum is 25.3J/mol^0C

Explanation:

heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}

As we know that,  

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]         .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of water = 130.0 g

m_2 = mass of aluminiunm = 23.5 g

T_{final} = final temperature = 26.0^oC=(273+26)K=299K

T_1 = temperature of water = 23^oC=(273+23)K=296K

T_2 = temperature of aluminium = 100^oC=273+100=373K

c_1 = specific heat of water= 4.184J/g^0C

c_2 = specific heat of aluminium= ?

Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

130.0\times 4.184\times (299-296)=-[23.5\times c_2\times (299-373)]

c_2=0.938J/g^0C

Molar mass of Aluminium = 27 g/mol

Thus molar heat capacity =0.938J/g^0C\times 27g/mol=25.3J/mol^0C

5 0
3 years ago
London lives 1200 meters south of Chick-fil-A and is thinking about going there for lunch. When she is ready to leave, she reali
saul85 [17]

Answer:

  1750 m

Explanation:

The distance traveled is the 750 meters to the Aunt's house plus the 1000 m from there to Chick-fil-A.

  750 +1000 = 1750 . . . meters traveled

6 0
3 years ago
What roles does society,politics and economics play In science ?
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I believe the website www.asanet.org will help (:
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3 years ago
A person is standing on a raft; their
krok68 [10]

Answer:

The volume of water displaced by the raft is 0.233 m³

Explanation:

The question relates to Archimedes' principle which states that the buoyant force experienced by an object immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of (the force of gravity on) the displaced fluid

The given parameters are;

The combined mass of the person and the raft, m = 233 kg

The liquid on which the raft is located = Water

The density of water, \rho _{water} = 1000 kg/m³

Weight = Mass, m × g

Where;

m = The mass of the object

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Given that the raft is on the surface of the water (floating), the buoyant force is equal to the combined weight of the person and the raft = 233 kg

The combined weight of the person and the raft, W_{combined} = 233 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 2,283.4 N

Therefore;

The buoyant force = 2,283.4 N = The weight of the water displaced

The mass of the water displaced, m_{water}, = 2,283.4 N/(9.8 m/s²) = 233 kg

Density = Mass/Volume

The volume of water displaced by the raft = The mass of the water displaced/(The density of the water) = 233 kg/(1,000 kg/m³) = 0.233 m³.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a boy is standing 4 meter from a plane mirror how far and in what distance must te move so that he will be 4 meter from his imag
Alona [7]

Answer:

2 meters towards the mirror.

Explanation:

In a plane mirror the image distance is equal to the object distance. Therefore, by moving 2 meters towards the mirror, the boy reduces the distance between him and the mirror to two meters which is the object distance. The image distance is also 2 meters. add the two distances you will get four meters.

6 0
3 years ago
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