Answer:
Carbon has a valency of+4 and chlorine has a valency equal to −1.Compound is Carbon tetrachloride CCl4.
Its either b or c, but i think its b
Δ H reaction = q / n where q: amount of heat released and n is number of moles of substance.
q = m . C . ΔT where:
m = mass of substance (g)
C = Specific heat capacity (4.18)
ΔT = change in temperature = 24.25 - 23.16 = 1.09
q = 1000 x 4.18 x 1.09 = 4556 J = 4.556 kJ
number of moles (n) = Molarity (M) x Volume (L)
= 0.185 M x 0.07 L = 0.01295 mole
Δ H = q / n = - (4.556 kJ / 0.01295 mole) = -351.8 kJ / mol
Note: it is exothermic reaction (-ve sign) i.e. temperature is raised
Chlorine is represented by the symbol Cl
C10H22 is a compound which is the most soluble in CC14 because both are non-polar in nature.
<h3>Why polar solute soluble in polar solvent?</h3>
We know that like dissolve like which means that polar solutes only dissolve in polar solvent while on the other hand, non-polar solutes only dissolve in non-polar solvent.
So we can conclude that C10H22 is a compound which is the most soluble in CC14 because both are non-polar in nature.
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