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Dovator [93]
4 years ago
7

On what principle does calorimeter depend?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bond [772]4 years ago
7 0

b) law of conservation of energy

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If a temperature increase from 21.0 ∘c to 35.0 ∘c triples the rate constant for a reaction, what is the value of the activation
Airida [17]

Answer:

59.077 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

  • From Arrhenius law: <em>K = Ae(-Ea/RT)</em>

where, K is the rate constant of the reaction.

A is the Arrhenius factor.

Ea is the activation energy.

R is the general gas constant.

T is the temperature.

  • At different temperatures:

<em>ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R [(T₂-T₁)/(T₁T₂)]</em>

k₂ = 3k₁ , Ea = ??? J/mol, R = 8.314 J/mol.K, T₁ = 294.0 K, T₂ = 308.0 K.

ln(3k₁/k₁) = (Ea / 8.314 J/mol.K) [(308.0 K - 294.0 K) / (294.0 K x 308.0 K)]

∴ ln(3) = 1.859 x 10⁻⁵ Ea

∴ Ea = ln(3) / (1.859 x 10⁻⁵) = 59.077 kJ/mol.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the percent by mass of potassium in KFe(CN)?
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Add the atomic mass of all the elements.

39+55.8+12+14= 120.8

2.Divide atomic mass of potassium by total atomic mass

39/120.8= .323

2. Multiply by 100

.323*100= %32.3 %32.3

8 0
4 years ago
I really need the answers please!
krek1111 [17]

1) D = 13.6 g / mL

2)ethyl alcohol weighs 158g

3)ρ _copper = 8.9 g cm^{3}

Explanation:

1)

D = m / V

=306.0 g / 22.5 mL

D= 13.6 g / mL

2)

density = mass / volume

mass = density × volume  

=0.789g /ml × 200.0 ml

M=158g

Ethyl alcohol weighs 158g

3)

ρ  (density) = Mass  / Volume

ρ _copper = 1896 g / 8.4cm × 5.5cm × 4.6cm

= 1896g / 212.5 cm^{3}

ρ _copper=8.9 g cm^{3}

4 0
3 years ago
What is the vapor pressure of an aqueous solution that has a solute mole fraction of 0.1000? The vapor pressure of water is 25.7
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

χsolvent = 1.0000 - 0.1000 = 0.9000

Use Raoult's Law:

Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)

x = (0.900) (25.756)

x = 23.18 mmHg (to four sig figs)

3 0
3 years ago
Whats the si unit chemist use to measure the amount of an element substance?
Westkost [7]
The SI unit for the amount of substance present is the mole.

The mole is defined as the amount of substance that has the same amount of particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. Mathematically, the moles of a substance may be computed using:

moles present = mass of substance / molecular mass of substance
4 0
3 years ago
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