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3 years ago

What is a type of force that will change an objects motion

Chemistry

1 answer:

Aliun [14]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The two forces are called a force pair. Forces are pushes and pulls that may change the motion of an object. Balanced forces result in an object remaining at rest or moving at a constant speed. Unbalanced forces result in the acceleration of an object.

Explanation:

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A student wants to form 2‑hexanol using acidic hydration. He finds four alkenes in the inventory cabinet that could be possible

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

Look on the picture.

Explanation:

He could find only 2 isomers of n-hexane alkenes for this reaction. Other two could be marked from other direction.

8 0

4 years ago

Which of the following isoelectronic series is correctly ranked from largest ionic radius to smallest ionic radius? 1. N 3−, O 2

love history [14]

Answer:

Option 1: N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²

Explanation:

Ionic radius is the radius of an atom´s ion in ionic crystal structure. In an ion that lose an electron, to form a cation, the radius of the ion gets smaller, because the repulsion between electrons decrease because fewer electrons are present. Conversely, adding on electron to a neutral atom, to form an anion, causes electron - electron repulsions to increase, so the size of the radius of the ion gets bigger.

Isoelectronic species are ions or elements that have the same number of electrons in their electronic shells but have different overall charges, because of their different atomic numbers.

In a isolelectronic series (same number of electrons), the increase of the positive charge (given by the number of protons in the nucleus), will cause a decrease in radius beacuse the greater electrostatic attraction between the electrons and the nucleus. Consequently, the ion with the greatest nuclear charge will have the smallest ionic radius and the ion with the smallest nulear charge will have the largest ionic radius.

We will use this principle to solve our problem.

In our case, the given ions are:

N⁻³ : Z = 7, e⁻ = 10
O⁻²: Z= 8, e⁻ =10
F⁻: Z = 9, e⁻ = 10
Na⁺: Z= 11, e⁻ = 10
Mg⁺²: Z=12, e⁻ =10

where Z= number of protons, and e⁻ = number of electrons.

Hence the decreasing order of ionic radius is:

N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²

Have a nice day!

4 0

3 years ago

How many joules are needed to change the temperate of 22g of water from 18°C to 33°C?

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

Q = 1379.4 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 22 g

Initial temperature = 18°C

Final temperature = 33°C

Heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g. °C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 33°C - 18 °C

ΔT = 15°C

Q = 522 g ×4.18 J/g.°C× 15°C

Q = 1379.4 J

5 0

3 years ago

Explain how atoms are held together in covalent bonds. Give an example of a covalent compound.

asambeis [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Atoms are held together by covalent bonds when they share electrons between themselves.

Covalent bonds are bonds that are formed between non-metals usually with a low electronegative difference between them. In this bond type, two non-metals donate electrons which are shared between the combining atoms and this makes them both like the corresponding noble gases. The shared electrons is what forms the covalent bonds.

An example of covalent bond is HCl, H₂S, SO₂, CO₂, O₂ etc

5 0

3 years ago

The 20 amino acids vary only in their?

Helen [10]

Amino groups due to the chain can extend longer than the other

8 0

4 years ago